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中国—东盟自由贸易区的构建与广西产业发展

The Establishment of China-Asean Free Trade Area and the Development of Guangxi’s Industry

【作者】 邹茶云

【导师】 杨克斯;

【作者基本信息】 广西大学 , 政治经济学, 2007, 硕士

【摘要】 区域经济一体化和全球经济一体化是世界经济发展的两大必然趋势,中国—东盟自由贸易区的构建是区域经济一体化在中国和东盟国家中的实践,它必将推动东亚经济一体化的实现。由于中国—东盟自由贸易区的建立,中国的广西被推到了区域经济合作的前沿,并因其独特的区位优势而面临历史上前所未有的多重机遇。经济发展的核心和关键是产业的发展和产业结构的升级,作为中国相对落后地区的广西在产业发展上尚存在很多的不足之处。本文将广西产业发展融入到区域经济合作的大环境和新形势下,试图研究出一些能促进广西产业发展的新路子以及充分把握当前机遇的对策。本文在系统分析产业理论、自由贸易区理论和区域经济合作理论的基础上,针对广西产业发展现状和存在的主要问题,结合广西产业的资源优势、区位优势、多重机遇优势和优惠的政策优势,具体分析了广西已经形成的工业优势产业、农业优势产业和优势第三产业。在分析广西与东盟国家经济竞争性与互补性的基础上,重点研究中国一东盟自由贸易区的构建给广西产业发展带来的影响以及在中国—东盟自由贸易区框架下如何发展广西产业。论文提出的主要观点有:发展广西经济,产业是关键。坚持“产业振兴广西”。坚持以全新的科学发展观、开放观、合作观、改革观紧抓多重发展新机遇,开创广西产业发展新篇章。坚持以优势产业为龙头,沿海经济为重点,北部湾经济圈为契机,中国—东盟博览会为平台,全面推进广西产业结构的优化与升级。将广西的区位优势、资源优势、人文优势等及时转化为经济优势,加快广西物流产业发展,促进国际物流中心的构建。以全新的观念改善投资环境,完善市场机制,通过广借外力加速发展广西经济。本论文在辩证和发展的观点指导下,运用定量与定性相结合的方法,理论与实践相结合的原理,结合实证分析法,对比分析法等将广西的产业重新放在区域经济合作的新背景下,对多重机遇下广西产业发展的理论依据、产业概况、存在问题、影响分析、发展对策等作了较为深入的分析,力求从对策层面研究中国—东盟自由贸易区框架下广西的产业发展问题,具有一定的现实指导意义。

【Abstract】 The regional economic integration and the whole world economic integration are twogreat inevitable trends in the global economic development, the constructing ofChina-ASEAN Free Trade Area is the practice of the regional economic integration ofChina-ASEAN nations, it will certainly impel the realization of the East Asian economyintegration. As a result of the establishment of China-ASEAN Free Trade Area, Guangxi ofChina is advanced to the front of the regional economic cooperation, and faces in its historythe unprecedented multiple opportunities because of its unique geographical superiority.Thecore and the key of the economical development depend on the promotion of the industrialdevelopment and the industrial structure, Guangxi as an area relatively ranking behind inChina still meets its more deficiency in the industrial development.This article, meltingGuangxi industry development into the great environment and new situation of the regionaleconomic cooperation, will attempt to study some new pathways that can promote Guangxiindustry development as well as a full assurance of the countermeasures in the currentopportunity.This article, basic on the system analysis of the industry theory, the free trade areatheory and the theory of the regional economic cooperation, specifically has analyzed theindustry, superiority, the agricultural superiority and the third industry superiority which arealready formed in Guangxi, in view of the present situation and the existence of the mainissues in Guangxi industry development, and unifying the resources superiority in Guangxiindustrial, the geographical superiority, the multiple opportunity superiority and thesuperiority of the preferential benefit policies. On the basic of analyzing the economycompetitiveness and the mutual complement between Guangxi and the ASEAN nations, it isto focus on the study of the influence on Guangxi industrial development caused by the constructing of the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area as well as under the frame of which thedevelopment of the Guangxi industry. The paper brings out the major points including,Developing the Guangxi economy, The industry is the key, and Persisting "the industrypromotes Guangxi". It is to stress the multiple developments, and the new opportunity whilepersisting in a fresh science development view, an opening view, a cooperation view and areform view, so as to start a new chapter, of Guangxi industry development. Persist intaking the superiority industry as the main item, the coastal economy as the key point, theBeibuwan Gulf economical circle as the turning point, the Chinese-ASEAN Expro as theplatform, and the Guangxi industrial structure will be advanced comprehensively into itsoptimization and promotion. Guangxi’s geographical superiority, the resources superiority,the humanities superiority and so on should promptly transform as the economicalsuperiority, so as to speed up the development of the Guangxi materials-circling industry,and to promote the constructing of international materials-circling center. The Guangxieconomy is thus accelerated to develop with the fresh concept to improve the investmentenvironment and to complete the market mechanism, and by the introducing external forces.This paper, instructed by the dialectical and development viewpoint, using thecombining method of the quantitative and qualitative analysis, and the principles of thetheory and practice unification, unifying the demonstration analysis method and the contrastanalytic method, etc., reputs Guangxi’s industrial into a new background of regionaleconomic cooperation, and analyzes relatively deep, towards the multiple opportunity inGuangxi industry development, the theory basis, the industrial survey, the existenceissues, the influence analysis, the development countermeasure and so on, and strives tostudy within the countermeasure stratification the issue of Guangxi’s industrial developmentunder the frame of China-ASEAN Free Trade Area, which thus posses a certain instructionsignificance in reality.

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 广西大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2007年 05期
  • 【分类号】F752.7;F127
  • 【下载频次】1035
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