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我国高校学生申诉制度研究

The Research of Complaint System for College Students

【作者】 姜雪丽

【导师】 李晓静;

【作者基本信息】 江西师范大学 , 宪法与行政法学, 2007, 硕士

【摘要】 高校学生申诉制度是我国高校依法治校中的重要组成部分,是学生合法权益的重要权利救济机制。《中华人民共和国教育法》第四十二条明确赋予了学生申诉权,新《普通高等学校学生管理规定》对高校学生申诉制度的申诉主体、范围、时限、管辖、程序等方面也作了明确规定,较之旧的《普通高等学校学生管理规定》具有很大的进步性和实际可操作性。但总体而言,目前我国高校学生申诉制度仍处于初步阶段,存在着诸多缺陷,有待于进一步的完善。本文主要针对我国高校学生申诉制度存在的问题,对如何完善和健全这一制度作些探索。文章分为三个部分,其基本内容概括如下:第一部分从理论依据、法律特征和功能这三个方面阐述了高校学生申诉制度的基本理论。权利救济理论和程序正义理论是建立高校学生申诉制度的理论依据。高校学生申诉制度具有权利性、法定性、准司法性和行政性的法律特征,其功能体现在权利救济、监督制约、宣传教育和管理四个方面。第二部分立足于我国高校学生申诉制度的现状,通过对高校学生申诉制度相关法律法规的分析,尤其是结合新《普通高等学校学生管理规定》对高校学生申诉的规定,指出目前我国高校学生申诉制度在申诉范围、申诉机构设置、申诉期间受教育权的保护等方面存在的缺陷与不足。第三部分论述了完善我国高校学生申诉制度的必要性,并针对其存在的缺陷与不足,就如何完善这一权利救济制度提出了自己的见解,主要是从完善的学生申诉制度应遵循的基本原则,立法措施和实践措施三个方面来健全和构建高校学生申诉制度,具体包括明确学生申诉范围、申诉受理机构的设置和人员组成、学生申诉制度的程序公正等方面。

【Abstract】 The complaint system for college students is an important part of the system of managing college by law in china. Meanwhile,it is the relief mechanism for legal rights that college students must achieve. The 42rd article of education law of people’s republic of china clearly stipulates the right of complaint of students,specific regulations of complaint system can be found in the new Regulation on the Administration of students in Regular Higher Education Institutions,including its corpus、scope、time limit、rule covering、procedure、etc. Compared with the old management regulation of college and university students , the new regulation makes greater progress and can carry it into practice . However,the current complaint system of college students in our country is not perfect and has many flaws in the enaction and in the practice as well. So the complaint system for college students need to be amended and be perfected. As to the presenting problems of the complaint system,how to perfect the complaint system has made the exploration in the thesis .The thesis includes three parts,the basic content of the thesis can be summarized as follows:The first part:Introduce the basic theory of complaint system for college students,including its theoretic base,basic legal charatertics and function to achieve the purpose of have the understanding of complaint system. Right relief theory and procedure justice theory are the theoretic base of the foundation of complaint system . Its function embodies four aspects: right relief、control and supervision、promotion and education、and management.The second part:through analysing the law regulation about the complaint system in our country and making the analysis to these stipulations,especially according to the new management regulation of college and university students,point out the flaws of complaint system,including its scope、its constitution of committee etc,then expatiates the necessity of perfection of complaint system for college students .The third part:according to the flaw existing in the complaint syetem for unversity students,from four aspects,the necessity of perfection of the complaint system,the basic principles、the legislation perfection and practice methods,concretely including broadening the scope of complaint system,ensuring its procedure justice,constituting a qualified complaint committee,enacting the lawful and right regulation,to perfect the complaint system and to make sure that the right of complaint of students can come into ture and that the lawful rights can be safeguarded by law .

【关键词】 高校学生申诉制度
【Key words】 collegestudentcomplaint system
  • 【分类号】D922.16
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】465
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