【作者】 缑瑛；

【导师】 彭晓玲；

【作者基本信息】 华中师范大学 ， 声乐艺术研究， 2007， 硕士

【摘要】 黄自是我国近现代音乐史上一位极为重要的作曲家、音乐理论家和音乐教育家。在他短暂的一生中，创作数量最多的是声乐作品，而其中尤以艺术歌曲影响最大。黄自艺术歌曲的美学价值：一方面体现了学习欧美作曲技术，走发展民族音乐道路的思想；更重要的是，它与中国的传统文化相融合，具有“诗化”的意蕴和典雅的气质等独特的美学特征。本文从黄自艺术歌曲的音乐创作入手，分析了其所体现出来的美学价值和风格特征，阐述了黄自艺术歌曲在近现代音乐史上的开创意义和对我国艺术歌曲创作产生的深远影响。本文用四个章节来论述黄自艺术歌曲的美学特征：第一章黄自艺术歌曲创作的历史背景及作品分类。介绍了中国近现代艺术歌曲的起源及发展，论述黄自先生的生平及其在音乐教育、音乐创作、理论著述方面的成就，对黄自艺术歌曲进行分类。第二章黄自音乐创作的美学思想阐释。黄自先生由于生活和求学的特殊经历，接受了欧洲古典与浪漫以及中国传统文化两方面思想的影响，因而形成了他以“表情论”为主导的审美追求和抒情典雅的艺术风格。本章主要探讨黄自音乐创作中的美学思想的形成及内涵。第三章黄自艺术歌曲创作的美学特征。这是本文的主体部分所在。一、论述了黄自学习欧美作曲技术，发展民族音乐的美学思想，以及中西融合的创作主张在艺术歌曲中的体现。二、通过对黄自抒情性艺术歌曲和古诗词艺术歌曲的研究，总结出黄自艺术歌曲“诗化”的意蕴和典雅气质的美学特征。第四章黄自艺术歌曲创作的意义探析。这是本文的综述部分。总结了黄自发展民族音乐思想的深远影响，黄自艺术歌曲在近现代音乐史上的开创意义，以及他艺术歌曲对我国声乐艺术发展的贡献。综上所述，黄自艺术歌曲在借鉴西方艺术歌曲创作技法的基础上，融合了中国的传统音乐，为发展民族音乐做出了有益的探索。他的艺术歌曲既具有鲜明的艺术特征，又具有很高的美学价值。更多还原

【Abstract】 Huang Zi is one of the most important composers, theorists and educationalists in Chinese modern music history. In his short life, what he composed most are the vocal music works, among which the artistic songs are very popular and have the biggest influences. The aesthetic value of Huang Zi’s artistic songs lies in that on one hand it embodies the thoughts that learning the composing techniques of foreign countries to develop the national music; and the more important thing is that it assimilate the elements of Chinese traditional culture and has many Special esthetics characteristics such as its poetic quality and elegant characteristics and so on. This thesis is going to analyze the Huang Zi’s artistic songs, try to find the characteristics and aesthetic value and also illustrate the importance of his initiation in the modern music hi story and the deep influence on the composing of Chinese artistic songs.This thesis analyses the aesthetic value of Huang Zi’s artistic songs from the following four facets:The first part mainly talks about the composing background of Huang Zi’s artistic songs. It tell us the origin and development of artistic songs in Chinese modern period and the life of Huang Zi,and the achievements in music education、music composition、academic activity、the classification of Huang Zi’s artistic songs.The second part explains the aesthetic thoughts of Huang Zi’s artistic songs composition. Huang Zi accept the influence of the thoughts of two aspect of European classicality and romantic and Chinese traditional culture because of his special experience of life and study, so that it form the artistic characteristics of pursuing taste and elegant lyric with the dominant "expression theory"The third part tells the aesthetic characteristics of Huang Zi’s artistic songs composition, which is the main body of this thesis. In the first section it talks about Huang Zi’s learning of foreign composing techniques, his development of aesthetic thoughts of national music and the embodiment of national elements in his composition. The second section concludes Huang Zi’s poetic quality of his artistic songs and aesthetic characteristic of his composition through the study of Huang Zi’s lyric artistic songs and the ancient poem songs.The fourth part illustrates the aesthetic value and the significance of Huang Zi’s artistic songs composition. This is the concluding part of this thesis and tells the deep influence of Huang Zi’s thoughts on developing the national music, his initiation in the modem music history and the contribution of his artistic composition to the development of the Chinese vocality art.All in all, on the basis of Western artistic songs composition techniques with the Chinese traditional music, Huang Zi’s artistic songs develop the national music; not only embody distinct features of its own,but also are valuable in aesthetics.更多还原