【作者】 郭星杰；

【导师】 安忠；

【作者基本信息】 天津理工大学 ， 管理科学与工程， 2006， 硕士

【摘要】 信息是现代物流的生命，现代物流的发展以信息技术的广泛应用为主要特征。由多种信息技术集成的物流信息系统，对在运输、仓储、装卸、搬运、包装、流通加工等各环节的作业中产生的大量信息进行及时有效的收集、处理和分析，是实现“缩短在途时间、实现零库存、及时供货与保持供应链的连续与稳定”等现代物流管理目标的重要保证。因此，建立物流信息系统，提供迅速、准确、及时、全面的物流信息是中国物流企业获得竞争优势的必要条件，对中国物流业的发展具有重要意义。“现代物流信息系统三维结构的研究”针对物流领域中企业信息化程度不高、管理水平落后等问题，以企业物流管理活动为切入点，以信息技术作为实现手段，以三维系统结构为主要研究方向，帮助企业实现物流活动的信息化和效益化。主要内容包括：首先对物流信息系统产生的背景进行了阐述，通过收集和整理国内外物流信息系统研究的现状，以及我国企业物流发展应用情况和存在的问题，得出研究现代物流信息系统的必要性。其次，对物流和物流信息系统的发展和理论作了具体的研究，分析了物流信息系统在现代物流中发挥的作用，探讨了随着应用水平的不断提高所产生的不同物流模式，以及信息技术的运用情况。再次，研究现代物流信息系统的构建原则和方法，分析了不同的体系结构的优缺点。为进一步建立三维系统结构提供理论依据：运用现代物流的管理理念，合理整合物流活动的各个资源要素，以信息技术为手段，建立起订单处理系统、分拨和配送系统、电子支付系统的三维系统结构，使企业物流活动低成本、高效率地运行。最后，实证研究：以天津市华勘金属制品有限公司物流信息系统为例，进一步分析和论证“现代物流信息系统三维结构”的可实现性。更多还原

【Abstract】 Information is the kernel of modern logistics and the characteristic for the development of modern logistics is concomitant with the vast use of information technology. With kinds of information technology integrated, the logistics information system can process mass of data which is generated in each procedure, including transportation, storage, load and unload, packing, machining etc. Therefore, the foundation of logistics information system which can process logistics information speedily, accurately, smartly and roundly can greatly improve the competitive ability for the logistics enterprises in China, and it is also very important and necessary to accelerate the development of Chinese logistics industry.Aiming at the problems such as the low level of information development and management, according to the assistance of enterprise logistics management activities and information technology, with the 3D Structure as the main study direction, this article "The Research to the 3D Structure of modern logistics information system" assists the enterprises to realize the information and benefit revolution.Firstly, the article introduces the background for the generation of the logistics information system. The conclusion that is highly necessary to study modern logistics information system according to the study of the current status of the foreign and domestic logistics and logistics enterprises.Secondly, the article studies the development and the theory for logistics industry and logistics information system. It also analyzes the effect of the information system to the modern logistics. The logistics modes and the situation of information technology in use which are continuously improved together with the development of the industrialization are mentioned.Thirdly, the article studies the principle and method for building the modern logistics information system. The advantages and disadvantages of all kinds of Structures are also analyzed. This part provides the theory basis for building the 3D Structure: order process sub-system, distribution sub-system and e-payment sub-system. The aim of low cost and high efficiency for the logistics activity of enterprises is dependent on the theory modern logistics management, the conformity of every resource factor in the logistics activity and the assistance of information technology.Finally, comes case analysis. Taking logistics information system of Tianjin Huakan Metal Products Corporation as an example, the article deeply analyzes the realization of the 3D structure of modern logistics information system.更多还原