【作者】 张秀珍；

【导师】 刘晓明；

【作者基本信息】 北京林业大学 ， 城市规划与设计， 2007， 硕士

【摘要】 随着社会经济和科技的发展，全世界的人口结构也在发生着变化，人口老龄化已经成为全世界共同面对的严峻问题。在全球人口老龄化趋势不可避免的大环境前提下，我国也已经加入了“老年型”国家的行列。如何使老年人身心健康地安度晚年也就成为一个亟待解决的社会问题。本文是关于公园中老年人游憩行为的研究型论文。本论文依据老年人在生理、心理等方面对公园游憩的特殊需求，并以北京紫竹院公园为研究范围，采用观察与调查问卷相结合的方式，发现了存在这一特殊群体中的普遍问题，并对老年人的游憩活动类型、游憩路径、游憩逗留场所等进行分析。接着基于理论分析，总结出老年人来公园游憩的行为动因、老年人活动领域、老年人活动方式特征等，最后基于老年人的游憩行为提出相关设计导则，包括设计原则和设计建议等。更多还原

【Abstract】 Along with the society economy and the development of science and technology, and the world population structure is changing, and the aging population has become the major concerns all over the world. In this situation China is also at the stage of "old age mould". How to make old people to enjoy their life with good health is a social problem need to be solved.This paper is a research on recreation behavior of old people in the Black Bamboo Park. According to special demands for the park of old people, by means of observations and questionnaires, Some common problems are found out. Furthermore, this paper studies their recreation activity、 mode path、 site and so on. Based on theoretical analysis, this paper summarizes the features of their recreation motive, area and activities. Finally, the park design guidelines including design principles and design proposals are put forward.更多还原