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北京市发展城市地下货物运输系统的探讨

Discussion of Developing Underground Freight Transportation System in Beijing

【作者】 赵超

【导师】 叶梅;

【作者基本信息】 对外经济贸易大学 , 国际贸易学, 2007, 硕士

【摘要】 近年来,中国的城市经济得到了突飞猛进的发展,城市内的货运总量急剧增加,导致部分交通设施的超负荷运转,交通堵塞和交通污染问题也越来越严重。尤其是北京,其交通问题已成为各方关注的焦点问题之一。但是由于北京市可用于修建道路的土地资源越来越有限,若不采取有效措施,必将导致城市交通环境的继续恶化。建设城市地下货物运输系统,将一部分地上的货物运输转移至地下,无疑是一个值得探讨和研究的方向。在这种背景下,本文对北京市发展城市地下货物运输系统进行了探讨,主要包括以下几个方面:城市地下货物运输系统的概述、北京市发展城市地下货物运输系统的需求分析、可行性分析以及对解决北京市发展城市地下货物运输系统障碍的建议等。通过分析,本文认为,虽然在北京市发展城市地下货物运输系统还存在着一些不可忽视的障碍,但是由于在北京市建设这一系统有着可观的经济、环境等效益,加上可采取一些措施来解决或部分解决相关障碍,因此,在北京市建设城市地下货物运输系统仍然是可行的。但是,有一点必须说明的是,若真正在北京建设城市地下货物运输系统,则需要考虑更多的实际因素,以及更详尽及确凿的论证。

【Abstract】 In recent years, China’s economy has advanced rapidly. The amount of freight transported in a city, especially in Beijing, has increased dramatically. That results in very serious traffic jam and pollution. The traffic problem has become a focus in Beijing. But there is very limited land for building roads in the city, and if there isn’t any effective way to solve traffic problem, the development of economy will deteriorate the traffic situation. Developing an underground freight transportation system (UFTS) in Beijing to transfer the freight transportation from ground to underground, will be a worthy discussion and research.The theme of this paper is to discuss developing UFTS in Beijing, mainly including the following parts: summarization of UFTS, demand and feasibility analysis of developing UFTS in Beijing, suggestions that how to remove the obstacles of constructing an UFTS. After these analyses, it come the result. Although there are many obstacles that can’t be ignored, it is still feasible to develop an UFTS in Beijing because of huge economic, environmental and other benefits brought by this system and some effective ways to remove the obstacles. However, when put this system into real practice, it needs more consideration and demonstration.

  • 【分类号】TU984.113
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】167
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