【作者】 陈明生；

【导师】 黄义雄；

【作者基本信息】 福建师范大学 ， 自然地理学， 2006， 硕士

【摘要】 本文分析了滨海城市生态旅游资源的内涵和特征，提出了滨海生态旅游资源评价的原则，建立了包括资源条件和开发条件、环境的评价模型树，运用模糊层次分析法(fuzzy—AHP)和特尔菲法(Delphi)，构建了滨海城市生态旅游资源评价指标体系。在此基础上，以福建为例对滨海城市生态旅游资源进行分类和评价。在分析生态旅游资源开发与生态旅游环境保护关系的基础上，提出生态旅游管理的若干条建议，并对生态旅游开发条件进行分析，最后探讨了发展福建滨海城市生态旅游资源的策略。结果表明福建滨海城市生态旅游资源具有生态性、脆弱性、开发利用的永续性和易损性、广泛性、不可再生性和不可移植性特点。利用U_i=sum from i=1 to m W_iV_i模型对31个有代表性景区进行评价，结果为：福建滨海城市旅游资源中具有国际吸引力的有1处，占3.2％，比重小，省际吸引力的有13处，占41.9％，说明福建滨海城市生态旅游资源的国际吸引力小；属于五级生态旅游资源的旅游景区(点)1个，四级生态旅游资源的旅游景区(点)6个，三级生态旅游资源的旅游景区(点)18个，分别占3.2％和19.3％、58.06％，二级生态旅游资源景区(点)4个，一级生态旅游资源景区(点)2个，分别占12.9％和6.45％。这一结果基本符合福建滨海城市生态旅游资源实际情况，表明所构建的滨海城市生态旅游资源评价指标体系有一定的可行性，可信度较高。从开发条件来看，福建滨海城市具备对外交通便利、区位优势明显、经济基础较好和丰富的旅游资源等开发基础。滨海城市应该在保护前提下，利用具有当地特色的生态旅游资源，开发并优化组合富有生态内涵的生态旅游产品。更多还原

【Abstract】 This essay analyses connotations and specific features of seaside city ecotourism resources, puts forward the evaluation principles of seaside city ecotourism resources, establishes the evaluation model tree concerning conditions of resources, conditions of development and development environment and forms the evaluation target system of seaside city ecotourism resources by using fuzy AHP and Delphi methods. Based on the above mentioned items, the essay takes Fujian as an example to classify and evaluate and analyses seaside city ecotourism resources . Based on the analysis of the relation between exploitation of ecotourism resourcea and protection of ecotourism environment, this essay puts forward some suggestions about management of ecotourism, and analyses conditions of development, and finally brings forward the development strategies of Fujian seaside city ecotourism resources. The results show that Fujian seaside city ecotourism resources are ecologic, weak, extensive, and cannot be reproduced or transplanted; 31 representative scenery area are evaluatedby The result is: 1 scenery area has international attraction, andoccupies 3.2%, the specific weight is small, 13 scenery areas have provincial attraction, occupying 41.9%, which shows that Fujian seaside city ecological tourism resources have low international attraction; only 1 scenery area is the fifth- class ecotourism resource, 6 scenery areas are the fourth- class, 18 scenery areas are the third -class, accounting for 3.2% , 19.3% and 58.06% respectively.4 scenery areas are the second -class ecotourism resource, 1 is the更多还原