卢卡奇的辩证法思想探析

【作者】 巫胜禹；

【导师】 袁实勇；

【作者基本信息】 云南师范大学 ， 马克思主义哲学， 2006， 硕士

【摘要】 辩证法思想历来是哲学研究的重点，卢卡奇更是认为辩证法是马克思主义哲学的核心，他用总体性来概括辩证法，建立他的总体性辩证法思想。卢卡奇根据他对马克思主义哲学的理解，写出了《历史和阶级意识》和《关于社会存在的本体论》——这两本对他的哲学思想最具代表性的书，在这两本书中，他始终论述他的辩证法思想，本文拟对此作初步的专题探讨。我认为从总体性辩证法到历史主客体的辩证法，到社会存在本体论中对劳动辩证法、自然存在和社会存在的辩证联系，如驳斥实证主义方法，提出历史主客体的中介统一等，卢卡奇都作出了他自己建立在马克思主义哲学基础上的理解。更多还原

【Abstract】 Dialectics is the emphasis in philosophical research, Lukacs thought that dialectics is the core of Marxist philosophy, He summarized dialectics in totality, and produced his totalitydialectics. His two typical philosophic works——History and Class Consciousness and TheOntology of Social Being represent briefly his academic achievements and change of thought. This text make one trying study to these, I think Lukacs put forword his comprehension on Marxist philosophy, from dialectics of totality to dialetics of historical subjective and objective, to dialectics of labour, dialectics of natural being and social bein, such as denouncing positivism, producing medical unification of historical subjective and objective.更多还原