罗西尼歌剧唱段中女声花腔部分的特点及其运用

【作者】 曾睿娟；

【导师】 张蓉； 谭勇；

【作者基本信息】 武汉音乐学院 ， 音乐学， 2006， 硕士

【摘要】 罗西尼是意大利歌剧的复兴者，他继承了意大利民间音乐的特点和意大利歌剧传统体裁形式，在意大利歌剧日趋衰微时，他创作了一大批歌剧精品，使得意大利歌剧重现辉煌。罗西尼也是歌剧的革新者，他提高了男高音和管弦乐队在歌剧音乐中的地位，将花腔部分乐谱固定，强调戏剧的连贯性，注重刻画人物性格。 多姿多彩的女声花腔是罗西尼歌剧音乐中极具特点和极富魅力的部分。其花腔与旋律、歌词水乳交融，浑然结合。花腔音乐形态特点各异，与人物性格关系密切。花腔的演唱技巧涵盖了多种演唱基本要素。掌握女声花腔部分的演唱是提高演唱技巧的关键之一。我们可以充分运用罗西尼歌剧咏叹调中的花腔段落，针对具体的花腔形态进行有步骤地、科学地训练，从而帮助我们提高和掌握声乐演唱技巧，更好地理解和演绎罗西尼歌剧。更多还原

【Abstract】 Gioachino Antonio Rossini was a person to revival of Italian opera. Inherited the feature of Italian folk music, as well as the traditional form of opera, he composed numbers of elaborate operas that recurred to resplendence of Italian opera during the time it weaked and degenerated. Rossini was also an innovator of opera, he enhanced the tenor and orchestra position in opera, focused on figural characteristic, emphasized consistency of drama, and confirmed the score of colorature part.The coloratura was a charming and individual part in Rossini opera. The colorature with melody and words were in complete harmony. Various colorature music forms showed different heroines perfect. The technique of colorature contains multifarious basic factors of singing, and it is one of the keys to improve singing skill that to master the singing of colorature part. The writer got the conclusion that it would be comprehension and performance of Rossini opera better to usage of colorature sections in the aria of Rossini opera, aim at individual colorature forms to training with process and scientific, therefore to help the singers master and improve their technique of singing as well as performance.更多还原