舒伯特即兴曲的艺术特征及演奏与教学价值

【作者】 李云洁；

【导师】 马小红；

【作者基本信息】 首都师范大学 ， 音乐学， 2006， 硕士

【摘要】 舒伯特的八首即兴曲开辟了浪漫主义钢琴小品的先河，音乐优雅、精致、抒情动人。通过对八首即兴曲的曲式结构、旋律特点、和声语言方面分析其音乐形态的特征，从而进一步阐述所具有的浪漫主义情感特征在作品中的体现。 本文运用文献参阅和理论分析为主要研究方法，结合自己的弹奏，从感性和理性相结合探析即兴曲的演奏与教学。通过对八首即兴曲的旋律层次、八度、音阶、跳音、重复音五个方面的技术课题进行了分类、归纳；从旋律歌唱的把握、声部线条的层次、力度与音色变化、装饰音的弹奏、踏板的应用、节奏的处理六大方面分析演奏的要点，并进一步阐述八首即兴曲在教学中的价值体现。更多还原

【Abstract】 Schubert’s eight impromptus, considered as the precursor of the romanticism of piano pieces, are graceful, exquisite, lyrical and moving. Through the musical form structures, melody features, and harmonic language of the eight impromptus, this article analyzes their characteristics of music shape, and thus further elaborates the emotional characteristics of romanticism embodied in the works.With literature reference and theoretical analysis as the main research approach, combining her own practice of piano performance, the author of this article studies and analyzes the performance and teaching of impromptus in the aspects of perception and reason. Through classifying and summing up the five aspects of technical issues of melody levels, octave, scale, sound jumping and tone repeating, analyzing the six main aspects of the singing control of melody, levels of vocal parts, dynamics and changes of tone color, performance of grace note, application of pedal, and the handling of rhythm, this article analyzes the main points of performance, thereby elaborates the teaching value of the eight impromptus embodied.更多还原