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右文说研究

The Study on the Rightpart Theory

【作者】 梁学廷

【导师】 张文轩;

【作者基本信息】 兰州大学 , 汉语言文字学, 2006, 硕士

【摘要】 本文在介绍了右文说的概念之后,阐述了右文说的学术背景。作者认为右文说的产生是经历了必要的学术积累,吸取了许多前人在声符表意问题上的研究成果才逐渐形成的。右文说主要有五个学术渊源。接着,论文又回顾了右文说研究所经历的三个阶段,即初创阶段、明清的资料积累和缓慢推进阶段,以及近代的完善阶段。 然后论文探讨了右文说在训诂学的研究、汉字及古汉语教学、形声字理论的研究、同源词词典编纂等各个方面的价值。接下来,笔者又总结评述了学者们在右文说研究中做出的各方面成绩。笔者还不遑浅陋提出了一些今后研究应当注意的问题。最后,借助《说文通训定声》对《说文解字》中的声符表意现象做了整理,得出了声符表意的形声字大约占《说文》所收形声字1/3的结论。在研究声符表意的形声字结构后,发现“右文说”之名并不准确,左形右声结构的形声字大约占所有形声字的60%。

【Abstract】 In the thesis, the writer expounds its learning background after introducing the concept of the rightpart theory.The writer holds that the formation of the rightpart theory has been built on the predecessors’ research results and has experienced a necessary study period,and the rightpart theory has five research origins.Then,the paper retrospects the three stages the theory has experienced,that is,the stage of elementary formation,the developing stage in the Ming dynasty and the Qing dynasty , the matured stage in the modern times.After that,the author pays much attention to the many-sided values of the rightpart theory,such as the values on proofreading ancient books, on teaching Chinese characters and ancient chinese,on researching pictophonetic character, on compliling a dictionary.Then,the author makes a summary and a commentary on the achievements of the scholars who study the rightpart theory .Besides , the writer brings up some ideas which may be payed close attention for the oncoming studies.At last,by the help of Shuo Wen Tong Xun Ding Sheng, the writer collects materials and works out some figures on the phenomenon that phonetic part can convey meanings.The author finds that there are about 1/3 pictophonetic characters whose phonetic parts have meanings in Shuo Wen Jie Zi.After analyzing the pictophonetic characters’ structure,the writer has another finding that the name of ringtpart theory is not exact,and there are about 60% pictophonetic character whose phonetic part is on right side.

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 兰州大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2006年 09期
  • 【分类号】H13
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】1273
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