【作者】 王枫；

【导师】 严建伟；

【作者基本信息】 天津大学 ， 建筑设计及其理论， 2004， 硕士

【摘要】 近年来，我国中等规模以上的城市兴起了修建城市广场的热潮，在日益强调环境可持续发展的今天，城市广场环境反映的问题已不拘泥于对广场景观效果好坏的评价上，考虑广场生态效果的呼声愈来愈高,本文就此方面做了一些研究与探讨。绪论主要论述城市广场生态化的大背景及我国广场生态建设的常见问题，并在文末勾画了生态化广场发展方向的轮廓；第一章主要对生态广场的发生、发展及定义加以论述；第二章简要论述了人在广场上的知觉和典型行为，这是对“以人为本”到以生态为本发展历程的回顾；第三章是生态广场的设计原则、过程，并着重讨论了广场的生态设计的内容和手法；第四章探讨生态广场的体系化，指出广场群设计应以整体规划布局、景观空间层次、绿色空间为重点，最后是广场群设计的地域生态化；第五章选取较有代表性的几个国内实例进行分析与评价。本论文写作其意在对城市广场生态化趋势和设计规律进行研究总结，将这一城市广场的最前沿的发展态势纳入一种理性与秩序的框架,以期指明对城市广场设计未来发展应秉持的态度。对今后的生态广场的发展有所启示。更多还原

【Abstract】 In recent years, building squares in cites above medium size has upsurged in our country. Nowadays, sustainable development is being emphasized increasingly, so the problems about the environment of city squares are not considered just according to their landscape effect, and their ecological effects are concerned more and more. Therefore, this dissertation does some research and discussion on the issue. The starting mainly sum up the background of the ecological squareand expounds the writer’s contemplations tothe ecological construction of urban square in our country,while figuring the outline of the trend of the ecological square in the end.The first department mainly studies the birth and development of the ecological square.The second department briefly introduces the human conciousness and the typical behavior in the square,reviewing the developmental course from “humanism” to ecological square.The third department is about the ecological design principle and course,probing the context and design methord of the ecological square design.The forth department probes the systemized design of the ecological square,point out the design of urban square group should regard three aspects such as the whole programming layout,landscape space level of structure,green space etc.The last department analyzes ang demonstrates several typical domestic examples.This paper is tended to studying ，summarizing the regulars of the ecological square design and formulating the most leading developmengt of the urban square design into the frame of ration and order,to point out which attitude we should hold toward the future in the field of urban square design.更多还原