【作者】 黄新祥；

【导师】 骆念蓓；

【作者基本信息】 福州大学 ， 国际贸易学， 2004， 硕士

【摘要】 目前，我国经济身处全球化、信息化、市场化的三维空间中，面对信息技术推动的新的“产业革命”，加之我国已经成为WTO的成员国，中国在享有世界贸易组织成员权利的同时，会严格履行世界贸易组织协定及中国入世议定书所规定的各项义务。作为一个经济还欠发达、国际竞争力还较弱的发展中国家,中国的许多产业无疑还无法与一些发达国家相比拟。在贸易投资一体化的国际新形势下,中国的许多领域将受到前所未有的冲击。如何在市场机制的框架下按照WTO的基本规则和条款,采取有效的产业保护措施促进我国产业竞争力的发展,是我国经济目前急迫需要解决的问题。本文以我国产业保护机制为研究对象,从分析各种产业保护的理论入手,借鉴一些国家产业保护的实践经验,提出了产业保护的一些具体措施和方法,并以我国的轿车产业为例进行产业保护机制的实证分析。本文主要分为四个部分:第一部分阐述有关产业保护的一些理论学说, 借鉴一些国家产业保护的实践经验,最后得出对我国产业保护的几点启示；第二部分旨在揭示国际经济贸易发展的新态势，并在这种新的态势下中国产业保护政策面对的机遇与挑战，以及我国产业保护政策应做出的转变；第三部分提出了新形势下我国产业保护的一些具体措施和方法,分析了我国受保护产业的选择标准,探讨了如何建立产业保护的机制以及政府在产业保护中可实施的行为；第四部分以我国的轿车产业为例进行产业保护机制的实证分析,从短期和长期分析和探讨了建立我国轿车工业保护机制的具体政策和措施。更多还原

【Abstract】 At present, China economy is in a three-dimensional space of globalization, informationization and market-based, faces with a new “Industrial Revolution” that information technology promotes. In addition, China has already become a member state of WTO. China, while enjoying member’s right of WTO, will fulfill the obligations of WTO and the protocol that China had promised when entered the WTO strictly. As an undeveloped and weak-competitive developing country, many industries of China undoubtedly are unable to compete with developed countries’. Under the new situation of trading and investment integrated, many domains in China will receive the unprecedented impact. How to take the effective industry protective measure to promote the development of industry’s competitiveness of our country, according to the basic rules and clauses of WTO and frame of market mechanism, is becoming an urgent problem at present. This paper regards the protecting mechanism in the industry of our country as the research object, starts with analyzing the various theory of industries protect, refers to some countries’ practical experience of industry protect, proposes some concrete measure and method of industry protect. And lastly, it takes the car industry in China as an example and carry on the real example analysis of the industry protect mechanism. This paper is made up of four parts and the main content is as follows:The first part explains some theories of industries protection, refers to some countries’ practical experience of industries protection, get some enlightenment to the industry protection of our country finally;The second part mainly analyzes the new situation of international economic trade, and the opportunity and challenge that China faced under such new situation, and the transition that industry protection policy should be made;The third part puts forward some concrete measures and methods of the industry protection under the new situation, analyzes the choice standard of protected industry, put forward to the policies and ways of how to set up industry protection mechanism and regulate the government behavior that can be implemented in protecting. The fourth part take automobile industry in China as an example and carry on the real example analysis of the industry protection mechanism, analyzes how to set up a protection mechanism for automobile industry in a short time and a long time in our country.更多还原