【作者】 程皓；

【导师】 莫洪宪；

【作者基本信息】 武汉大学 ， 刑法学， 2004， 硕士

【摘要】 共同过失犯罪，是指二人以上的过失行为共同造成一个或数个危害结果的犯罪形态。与共同故意犯罪相对，共同过失犯罪也是共同犯罪形态的一种。虽然传统刑法理论只承认共同故意犯罪形态，但是从过失犯罪的本质以及共同犯罪形态的特性上看，承认共同过失犯罪有着理论及现实上的必要性和可行性。成立共同过失犯罪应当具备三个特殊条件，即共同的注意义务、共同的犯罪行为以及共同不注意的意思。根据行为人在共同犯罪中的分工不同，对共同过失犯罪人可以划分为过失的共同正犯、过失的教唆犯和过失的帮助犯。对于成立共同过失犯罪的行为人，应当适用“部分实行全体责任”的原则，追究其共同犯罪的责任。 全文共分为五章，约三万六千字： 第一章是共同过失犯罪问题概说。主要介绍中外各国立法、实务以及学说对共同过失犯罪问题的态度。 第二章是共同过失犯罪的根基。其中又分为三节，第一节论述共同过失犯罪问题的基本立场；第二节论述承认共同过失犯罪的必要性；第三节论述承认共同过失犯罪的可行性。 第三章是过失共同正犯及其刑事责任。主要论述了成立过失共同正犯的条件和刑事责任的具体承担。 第四章是过失的(狭义)共犯及其刑事责任。分为两节论述成立过失的教唆犯和过失的帮助犯的条件以及其刑事责任的具体承担。 第五章是共同过失犯罪的其它问题。分为三节，第一节论述(典型的)结果加重犯的共同犯罪问题；第二节论述监督过失与共同犯罪的关系问题；第三节评述最高人民法院《关于审理交通肇事案件具体应用法律若干问题的解释》的若干规定。更多还原

【Abstract】 Joint negligence crime refers to the crime that the negligent behaviors of two or above actors jointly cause one or several illegal results. As the counter-part of joint intent crime, joint negligence crime is also one form of joint crime. Although the traditional criminal theory only has agreed on the joint intent crime, from the essence of negligence crime and attribution of joint crime, affirmation of joint negligence crime is necessary and possible. Three special requirements are required for the establishment of joint negligence crime: joint duty of care, joint criminal behavior and joint negligence. According to the functions of the criminal in joint crime, joint negligence criminal can be divided into three kinds: joint negligence principal, negligent abettor and negligent accessory. Among the joint negligence criminals, the principle of "part performance and total liability" should be put into application, and should undertake criminal liability of joint crime.The total paper is divided into five chapters, which involves about 36,000 words.The first chapter is the general view of the issues of joint negligence crime. Legislations, legal practices and doctrines of the countries of the world are mainly introduced.The second chapter is the base of joint negligence crime, which is further divided into three parts: the first part discusses the basic view point of joint negligence crime, the second part discusses the necessity of affirmation of joint negligence crime, the third part discusses the possibility of the affirmation of joint negligence crime.The third chapter is the joint negligence principal crime and its criminal liability. The special conditions for the establishment of joint negligence principal crime and the way by which criminal liability is undertaken are mainly discussed.The forth chapter is the joint negligence accomplice and its criminal liability, which is further divided into two parts, The special conditions for the establishment of joint negligence accomplice and the way by which criminal liability is undertaken are mainly discussed.The fifth chapter is the other issues of joint negligence crime, which is further divided into three parts: the first part discusses the issues of joint negligence crime in aggregated consequential crime. The second part discusses the relationship between the supervisory negligence and joint crime. The third part discusses the several regulations in the judicial interpretation of the Supreme People’s Court of the PRC.更多还原