【作者】 罗永林；

【导师】 林亚刚；

【作者基本信息】 武汉大学 ， 刑法学， 2004， 硕士

【摘要】 强迫交易罪是1997年刑法典新增加的罪名，是维护社会主义市场经济秩序、完善和保护社会主义经济的刑事立法。论文第一章强迫交易罪概述，从交易和交易自由入手，介绍了我国交易自由的法律制度、尤其是交易自由的刑法保护。论述了我国强迫交易罪的罪名确立及其意义，同时对类似我国强迫交易罪的国外立法做出探讨。文章第二章从本罪的犯罪客体、客观方面、犯罪主体以及主观方面等方面分析论证了强迫交易罪的犯罪特征，并着重对刑法学界和司法实践中存在较多争议的问题做出专门论述。第三章对强迫交易罪犯罪特征的论证为基础，针对理论界和司法实践中所经常涉及的问题，对本罪做出认定。这其中主要包括：强迫交易罪与非罪的界定；强迫交易罪与近似犯罪的界定，如强迫交易罪与抢劫罪、敲诈勒索罪、非法经营罪、故意伤害罪以及寻衅滋事罪的界定等；强迫交易罪一罪与数罪的认定，如强迫交易罪与它罪的法规竞合问题以及强迫交易罪与它罪的牵连问题；强迫交易罪单位犯罪的界定以及强迫交易罪既遂与未遂的界定等。更多还原

【Abstract】 Crime of forced transaction , as a new criminal offence , is added to the 1997 criminal law in order to safeguard and protect the market economy order of Chinese socialism.This article is divided into three chapters . In the first chapter , the author makes an introduction to the crime of forced transaction and summarizes the legal system , especially the criminal system protecting the freedom of transaction . At the same time , the author makes further comparative on the legislative activities about such a crime in ours and foreign countries .The second chapter is concerned about the constitutive elements of the crime of forced transaction including the object , subject , objective elements and subjective elements of such a crime . The author makes further research on the controversies in judicial practices and criminal theory and presents his own opinions about these questions .In the third chapter , the author makes an introduction to the determination of the crime of forced transaction on the base of four constitutive elements of such a crime , which includes the constitution and non-constitution of such a crime and the difference between forced transaction act and similar offence such as the crime of robbery . crime of extortion , crime of illegal business operations , crime of willful and malicious injury and crime of picking quarrels and proking troubles . This chapter also covers the theory of determination of one crime and plural crimes concerning the establishment of forced transaction offence , such as the overlap of enactments applied to the crime of forced transaction and the theory of implicated offence . In the end , the determination of legal persons committing the crime of forced transaction and accomplishment, unaccomplishment of such a crime are also discussed .更多还原