论新闻传媒的伦理基础

【作者】 李慈梅；

【导师】 黄炎平；

【作者基本信息】 中南大学 ， 伦理学， 2004， 硕士

【摘要】 新闻传媒具有双重属性，既有作为社会公器，为社会提供新闻资讯，反映、引导社会意识的功能。另一方面，也有作为企业赢取商业利润的功能。因此，要在这两者之间取得平衡，合理地发挥新闻传媒的社会功能，必须恰当地奠定新闻传媒伦理基础。首先新闻传媒要确立正确的伦理目的，即维护公众利益和促进社会协调发展，其次新闻传媒要体现基础的伦理价值，即传播自由、传播内容真实、传播主体平等，最后，新闻传媒在运作过程中要保持伦理目的、伦理价值不偏离，就要在政府的传媒立法、传媒的传播活动、公众的舆论监督中有新闻传媒的伦理目的和伦理价值的渗透。新闻传媒只有上述三方面都符合基本伦理价值的要求，从静态上拥有伦理价值内蕴，并在动态的运作中不偏离伦理价值的要求，才能使新闻传媒恰当地实现其社会功能。更多还原

【Abstract】 The News Media has double properties. On one hand, it’s one kind of public tools, serving the public with news , reflecting the social lives and guiding orients of the social consciousness. On theother hand, it has the function of an enterprise to make its owneconomic profits. In order to properly playing a role in contemporary society, first, the News Media should has its proper ethical ends or telos ,ie., a purpose to defend the public benefits and to promote the moderate progress of society; second, the News Media should embody basic ethical value of journalism which include freedom of press, reporting of true facts and the equality of broadcasting subject; finally, the ethical value of journalism should be preserved in government’s Media laws, the work of journalist and the mass’s consciousness. Only the News Media has its proper ethical value and keep its ethical value, can the News Media properly realize its social functions in contemporary society.更多还原