当代中国行业协会与政府互动模式的研究

【作者】 张亮；

【导师】 季芳桐；

【作者基本信息】 南京理工大学 ， 马克思主义理论与思想政治教育， 2004， 硕士

【摘要】 改革初期，政府推动了行业协会的成长。但目前，原有制度不再适应新情况，协会发展受到诸多限制，政府也得不到协会的有效帮助。因此，急需理顺行业协会与政府的关系，实现良性互动。 本文通过三方面论述协会与政府互动的问题。首先为理论研究，通过国家与市民社会理论，分析我国社会的特点，指出行业协会在国家与社会中的地位。其次为现状分析，讨论了目前协会与政府关系模式的弊端及其形成原因，同时介绍了国外协会与政府关系的模式。再次为新模式构建，从宏观角度提出建立法团主义模式，实现政府与民间合作治理，并在具体层面上为政府与行业协会建立合作模式提供了建议。 本文认为，根据国外经验和我国国情，发展与政府分立的协会组织是不现实的。应建立既给予行业协会充分发展空间，又保证协会与政府制度化合作的法团主义模式。政府要改变原来包揽一切的治理方式，而行业协会也应积极探索新的发展空间，共同努力实现政府与民间合作的善治。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the development of reforming, government promoted the trade promotion association’s booming. But with the development of situation, the old institution begins not to adapt to new status. Strict stipulating makes it’s organization and function limited. And the government cannot get effective support of the trade promotion association, either. So we must to make the relation between the association and government in order, to get a healthy inter-action.In the article, the relationship between the association and government is discussed from three aspects. The first part is about theoretic research. This part analyzed the characteristic of Chinese society by the theory of country and civil society, described the status of the trade promotion association in the country. The second part is about analyzing. This part discussed the relationship between the association and government now time in China, and introduced relationship between the association and government in western country. The third part discussed the construction of new mode. In the part, the characteristic of china was discussed in a term of macroscopic, and the relation mode of corporatism was put forward, which is foundation of harmonious development of association and government.The author believes: according to the experience of western country and the specialty of China, forming a kind of association that autocephaly to government is not a good plan. We should set up a mode of corporatism, so that the association can get the freedom of development, at the same time we can get cooperation association and government. So the government should change the old means of governance, and the trade promotion association must to find new field to work, too. Only endeavor together can we get a good governance of government and civil society.更多还原