【作者】 程新；

【导师】 张建强；

【作者基本信息】 西南交通大学 ， 环境工程， 2004， 硕士

【摘要】 工业的进步与发展，在给人类带来了更多的产品和更好的服务的同时，也对环境产生了越来越大的影响。为了解决工业系统与自然环境之间的矛盾，出现了生态工业理论。 生态工业是以循环经济和工业生态学为指导，将工业系统视为自然生态系统的一个特殊的子系统。通过企业内部开展清洁生产、循环利用物质和能量，企业之间建立类似食物链的生态工业链，消化利用企业产生的废弃物和能量的方法，减少工业系统的废弃物排放量，提高工业系统物质及能量利用率，从而保证工业系统实现可持续发展，从根本上解决工业系统与自然环境之间的矛盾。 目前世界各国都掀起了生态工业建设的热潮，我国也进行了许多尝试。但是生态工业作为一个新兴的事物，在实际应用中还存在一些建设模式单一、建设方法单一等不足。基于此，本文首先介绍了生态工业出现的背景，并对国内外生态工业研究现状进行了阐述，指出必须为我国高新科技产业园区进行生态工业建设寻找出一种适合的方法。接着在第二章介绍了生态工业的理论基础，认为生态工业宏观上是以循环经济理论为指导、微观上是以工业生态学为指导，以实现工业系统的可持续发展为最高目标的一种发展模式。然后在第三章结合生态工业的理论基础及成都高新区西部园区目前已经形成的以生物医药、电子信息产业为支柱产业的具体情况，对成都高新区西部园区这两类企业的生产、排放情况进行了研究分析，按照生态工业建设的原则，提出了成都高新区西部园区生态工业建设规划。最后在第四章以生物医药类企业成都华宇制药有限责任公司和电子信息类企业成都前峰电子电器有限责任公司为实例，将生态工业建设规划应用到成都华宇制药有限责任公司和成都前峰电子电器有限责任公司生态工业建设实际中。并对成都前峰电子电器有限责任公司开展生态工业建设进行了经济损益分析。 生态工业建设是一个复杂的、长期的、综合的课题，相信本文的研究成果会对我国高新科技产业园区开展生态工业的建设具有一定的指导和促进作用。更多还原

【Abstract】 The progress of industry brings people more products and better life, at the same time, leads to more and more environmental problems. The eco-industry theory appears in order to solving the contradiction of industry system and environment.Eco-industry keeps to cyclic economics and industrial ecology, industrial system is regarded as the subsystem of ecological system. Carry out clean production inside the corporation so as to cyclically utilize substance and energy; make a chain of eoo-industry between corporations similar to food chain making use of the waste and energy. All this methods can help to make the discharge amount of industrial system decrease, the availability of substance and energy in industrial system increase, thereby it guarantee industry system a sustaining development, and it terminate the contradiction of the industrial system and environment radically.At present, the upsurge of eco-industry construction has started in the world, our country do many experiments to get it. But eco-industry is rising, There are many deficiencies such as the singleness of construction mode and plan. Based on this point, the thesis introduce the background eco-industry appears, and expound the study actuality of domestic and overseas eco-industry, indicate that the appropriate measure for Hi-Tech Zone’s eco-industry construction. Next, introduce the basic theory in the second chapter, considering that eco-industry is such a development mode that follows the cyclic economics in macroscopical and industrial ecology in microcosmic, in order to realize the sustainable development of industrial system. Ami then in the third chapter, according to the theory basis of eco-industrial, and the fact that ChengDu’s Hi-Tech western zone has already form support industry such as biologic medicine and electronic information, analyze and investigate the two types of enterprise’ production and emission. Based on the fundamental of eco-industrial, put forward eco-industrial construction layout of ChengDu’s Hi-Tech western zone. In the Fourth and the last chapter, put Chengdu HuaYu and ChengDu QianFeng as examples of two types of enterprise, the eco-industry construction programs are applied to practical construction of these two corporations. And the economic gain or loss of QianFeng Electronic’s eco-industry construction has been analyzed in the end.Eco-industrial construction is a complex, long and integrated project. It’s tailieved that the result of this thesis will provide a certain extent guidance and promotion to our country’s Hi-Tech Zone.更多还原