【作者】 赵伟；

【导师】 尹怀庭；

【作者基本信息】 西北大学 ， 人文地理， 2004， 硕士

【摘要】 城市是由一系列同质或异质的空间所组成的，不同的城市空间及其演变反映了城市不同阶段的城市文化形态，而不同的城市文化追求又反过来重塑着城市空间形态。城市空间蕴含的城市文化形态是城市的气质所在，是城市可持续发展的精神条件。本文通过对城市空间表现形态及存在问题的分析，探索了城市空间的本质内涵和理想模式，为以后的城市空间塑造指明了方向。 论文首先从中西方城市空间形态的演变历程入手，对比分析了国内外的空间形态现状，重点论述了当前我国存在的城市空间问题：城市建设“十大败笔”；中国“城市美化”运动；城市特色问题；旧城改造问题以及空间分异问题，分析了其形成原因并得出了解决途径，然后对西安进行了实例分析，总结出其城市空间存在问题并提出几点对策，接下来提出了城市空间规划理念应实现的三个方向的转变：从“精英主义”向“平民主义”理念转变、从大尺度城市设计向“日常生活空间”营造转变以及从“技术至上”向“以人为本”理念转变。 论文最后对未来信息社会的城市空间形态进行了描述，然后分析了可持续发展的城市形态特征及其空间表征，在此基础上，对未来可持续的理想城市空间模式——生态城市进行了探讨与描述。更多还原

【Abstract】 A city is made up of homogeneous or heterogeneous space. Different urban space and its evolvement reflect urban culture patterns in different phases of city, then different urban cultural pursue refigure urban space’s patterns. Urban cultural patterns among urban space are a temperament of city and spiritual condition. Through analyzed urban space’s patterns and their existing problems, urban space’s natural content, ideal pattern and the direction of refigure of future urban space are provided in the paper.Firstly, urban space’s development course and actuality of space’s patterns are reviewed contrastly in the paper abroad and home. Then, existing problems of urban space at present in our country are discussed stressly: "Ten Faulty Expressions in Writing" of urban construction; "the Movement of Beautifying City" in china; the problem of urban characteristic; the problem of reforming of old city; the problem of residential segregation. The above problems’ formed reasons and countermeasures are put forward. Then, the example of Xi’an and its existing problems of urban space and several countermeasures are analyzed in the paper. The transformation of three sections realized in the planning thought of urban space is put forward: from "elitism" to "plebeianism"; from mega-urban project design to "daily living space" and from "technology first" to "human-oriented".Finally, a description with urban space’s patterns of future information society, sustainable urban pattern’s characteristic and its space’s display are described in the paper. Based on this, a description with the future sustainable ideal pattern of urban space "eco-city" is discussed and described.更多还原