可重构企业管理信息系统研究

【作者】 于慧；

【导师】 刘晓冰；

【作者基本信息】 大连理工大学 ， 机械电子工程， 2004， 硕士

【摘要】 经济全球化的环境下，面对市场和技术发展的瞬息万变，企业要想在国内外市场竞争中立于不败之地，必须对客户和市场需求做出快速响应、使生产管理能够更好地与市场相结合。因此，实现企业内和企业外各种资源的集成，动态快速重组各个业务过程是提高企业敏捷性，保证企业持续发展的重要手段。传统的企业管理信息系统主要是针对特定行业，特定市场环境下开发的，满足特定的管理业务流程，当市场和客户需求变化导致业务流程改变或将系统移植到其它环境中时，系统则失去作用。 为了解决企业信息集成平台普遍存在的适应企业业务变迁的可重构性和可移植性差和集成异质信息资源等方面的能力不足的问题，本文在对先进的企业管理理念进行了深入研究的基础上，结合对企业生产经营活动的分析，对企业资源计划(ERP)的管理思想进行了扩展和延伸，提出了在将业务流程再造(BPR)与ERP进行整合的基础上，采用动态企业模型(DEM)的方法，支持业务过程持续改善(BPCI)的企业管理模式。 在对多Agent技术的应用研究的基础上，将多Agent理论和技术应用于企业信息集成系统的研究中，提出采用多Agent技术的可动态重构的企业管理信息集成系统的解决方案，并论述了系统的集成和协调策略。该企业管理信息平台根据企业组织结构、业务流程的动态变化进行动态调整，具有清晰的结构、良好柔性、集成性和自适应性，能够有效提高信息集成平台对动态企业组织和业务流程的适应性并延长企业信息集成平台的生命周期。 最后，结合作者在企业信息化项目中的实践，给出了一个基于集团化管理模式的特钢企业的管理信息集成系统案例。更多还原

【Abstract】 Under the environment of economic globalization, confronting the fast change in the development of market and technology, the enterprises must make quick responses to the demands of customers and markets, and make the production management more harmonious to combine with the market, if the enterprises want to win the domestic and international market competitions. Hence, achieving the integrations of different resources of enterprises and reengineering the business process dynamically and quickly are the important measures for enhancing the agility of enterprises and guaranteeing the enterprises continuous development. Traditional enterprise management information systems are developed that is mainly aimed at the special industries, special market environments, and just to satisfy with the special management business process. But when the changes on demands of markets and customers lead to business process adjustment or transplanting to other environments, the systems will lose their functions.In order to resolve the problems of the enterprise information integration platform, such as the lacks of reconfiguration and transplantability that can’t adapt to the development and change of business, the deficiencies in integrating the heterogeneous information resources, this paper expands the management ideology of ERP, which is based on the thorough research on the enterprise management theory, and combined with the analysis on the process of enterprise manufacture and business. Proposes the advanced enterprise management schema which is on the basis of the integration and conformity between BPR(Business Process Reengineering) and ERP (Enterprise Resources Planning), adopts the method of Dynamic Enterprise Model, and supports the BPCI(Business Process Continuous Improvement).Based on the research of multi -Agents technology, by applying the multi- Agents’ theory and technique to the research of the enterprise information integration system, author proposes the settlement scheme of enterprise management information integration system, the system is dynamic and reconfigurationable of the system. That enterprise management information platform can adjust dynamically according to the dynamic change of the organization structure, and also has clear structure, fine flexibility, integrated quality and adaptability , can improve the adaptability of information integration platform to dynamic organization and business process of enterprise effectively, prolong the life cycle of enterprise information integration platform.Finally, United the practices in the implementation of enterprise informationization projects, presents a case of special steel enterprise information integration that is based on group management schema.更多还原