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荷兰国际私法发展史研究

Research on the History of the International Private Law of Netherland

【作者】 许洁

【导师】 屈广清;

【作者基本信息】 大连海事大学 , 国际法学, 2004, 硕士

【摘要】 在国际私法的研究当中,运用历史研究的方法能使我们了解国际私法产生和发挥作用的历史条件,从而揭示出不同学说理论与立法产生的社会背景及历史作用,使我们能够透过历史现象认识到这些法学现象的存在根源和本质属性;而运用比较分析的方法对不同国家的国际私法加以有针对性的比较,有助于扩大研究视野,为本国的理论和立法提供有益的借鉴。因此本文将综合运用历史研究的方法和比较研究的方法来介绍荷兰国际私法在不同时期发展的特点。以期通过对这一历史的研究得到更多的启示,为解决我国国际私法领域中的相关问题提供一些有益的启示。首先,本文将从经济、政治、文化等多个角度来综合分析荷兰法则区别说兴盛的主要历史因素,介绍荷兰法则区别说的相关理论、代表人物及其对后世的理论和立法所产生的巨大影响;其次,本文将介绍在荷兰国际私法的国内立法处于相对衰落的时期,在19世纪中叶之后其国际立法却仍然出现了亮点,那就是伴随着国际私法统一化运动而诞生的荷兰海牙国际私法会议以及其他国际组织的国际私法立法;再次,本文将介绍面对当前国际上的国际私法法典化的浪潮以及国内飞速发展的经济形势的要求,在荷兰的国际私法理论界展开的荷兰国际私法要不要法典化的论战、荷兰国内目前的国际私法立法状况以及荷兰政府对国际私法法典化的态度和举措。最后,针对荷兰国际私法发展的相关历史,结合我国实际分析其对完善我国国际私法的有益启示。

【Abstract】 In the research of international private law, the method of history research can let us be aware of the origination of international private law and the conditions in which it can take effects, so we can disclose the social background and historical effect of international private law from which the different theories and legislations arose, then we can understand the law fact’ s origination and nature through the historical phenomena. The method of comparatively analyzing to different countries’ international private law can enlarge the view of researchers, and provide the references to Chinese international private law theory and law-making. Therefore, this article exercises the method of history research and comparative research to introduce the characteristics of Netherlandish international private law in different periods, then provides resolvent to the relevant problems of Chinese international private law field by such study.Firstly, this article analyzes the historical reasons of the prosperity of netherlandish Statute Theory from economy, politics, culture aspect, then, introduces the relevant theory, delegates, and the great effect to the theory and legislation of the later years.Secondly, this article introduces the relevant decline period of national law of Netherland in international private law, but there was an outstanding point in the middle of 18th century, which are the international private law conference in Hague, Netherland and other international private law conference of other international organizations that had gone with the movement of unification of international private law. Thirdly, this article introduces the argument of whether the Netherlandish international private law should be codified or not in the Netherlandish international private law field, the situation of law-making of national law of internationalprivate law in Netherland, and the Netherland government’ s attitude and measures to the codification of international private law, on the tide of codification of international private law in globe scope and by the requirement of development of economy of Netherland.Finally, basing on the history of international private law of Netherland, this article analyzes the references derived from it to Chinese international private law with Chinese practices.

  • 【分类号】D997
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】391
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