【作者】 王彬；

【导师】 孙文力；

【作者基本信息】 大连海事大学 ， 交通信息工程及控制， 2004， 硕士

【摘要】 本文在对当前国内外现有船载自动识别系统(AIS)设备进行广泛调研的基础上，结合有关国际标准，依据国际灯塔协会操作指南和国际海事组织的性能标准，提出了AIS教学训练系统的设计方案。该系统是为适应航海实务教学中开展培训的需要而设计并实现的。系统的开发为船舶驾驶人员进行AIS培训提供了实习环境，实现了AIS培训的CAI教学。 本系统是在局域网环境下，以Visual C++6.0为开发工具实现的。系统分为教师子系统和学员子系统两部分，实现了AIS界面操作及通信的仿真、船舶运动的仿真、教学管理等功能。AIS界面仿真采用逼真的图形方式，模拟实际的AIS设备操作界面，使教学更真实、操作更简捷，实现了国际标准规定的A类船载AIS设备的各项功能，学员可在短时间内快速熟悉和掌握AIS原理和操作。船舶运动仿真部分是对AIS仿真操作的支持模块，设计时采用恒向线航线计算算法，为操作者提供合适的人机交互工具，完成相应的船舶运动、定位等工作。教学管理部分按CAI网络教学的需要，实现了设置管理实习方案、实时监视及网络对话等功能。 本系统界面友好，可以满足进行AIS培训的各项功能要求，使船舶驾驶人员的培训更加安全有效，使他们切实掌握AIS这个新兴的助航工具。本系统的实现也为研究AIS系统网络性能和进行相关实验提供了初步的仿真基础，对AIS系统的理论研究也有积极的意义。更多还原

【Abstract】 Based on the investigation of existing AIS equipment in domestic and international markets, with reference to international standards and according to IALA Guidelines on AIS operation, the project of AIS training system is put forward. The system is designed and achieved for the needs of maritime training. The development of this system can provide seamen a new practice mode of operating AIS device. It is an AIS training’s Computer-aided instruction (CAI) system.The system is based on local-area network and developed with Visual C++ 6.0. The subsystems, the teacher system and the student system, realized a series of functions, such as simulating AIS Interface, AIS communication, ship’s trace simulation and teaching management. The AIS interface subsystem is in favors of training more really and operating more simply by patterning upon the real device and utilizing the reality graphical interface. It achieved all functions prescribed by related international standards. Trainee can master the theory and operation of AIS soon. The ship’s trace subsystem is designed with loxodrome’s arithmetic to provide the related parameter to AIS interface. Trainee can set ship’s trace parameters by input windows. The teaching management subsystem meets the needs of CAI system and provides the function of assigning the practice, watching AIS information, and so on.The system can meet each demand for AIS training and provides friendly interface. It can provide a more safe and effective way for training seamen to master AIS as a modern navigation aid. And the fulfillment of this system provides the basis for the study of AIS’s network performance and also provides an initial simulation basis. This system is also very helpful for the research of AIS’s theory.更多还原