【作者】 肖宏；

【导师】 王浩；

【作者基本信息】 南京林业大学 ， 城市规划与设计， 2004， 硕士

【摘要】 城市广场是城市外部空间的重要组成部分，是人们户外交流的重要活动场所，历来有着“城市客厅”的美誉。应该说，城市广场最具魅力的二个要素：一是它承载情感的空间；二是它优美的外在表现形式带给人们的感官享受。在广场空间的营造中，材料是其中重要的物质保证，石材作为城市广场中重要的材料之一被广泛的应用着。 本文着重对城市广场中的石材运用进行了探讨： 1、材料的基本性质是材料在广场中运用的科学依据与技术保证。本文通过对花岗岩、品石的情感、物理化学特性、力学特性、表面加工工艺等材料的基本性质的分析研究，以期了解花岗岩、品石在城市广场运用中的物质决定因素和制约条件； 2、石材在城市广场中的运用。作为文章的重点，通过对石材的质感、色彩、表现形式等的分析，论文着重讨论了石材在广场中的铺地、道路、构成广场空间的建筑外立面、构筑物、水景中的运用，以及石材与其他材料之间的组配运用；同时，通过实例进行了详尽的说明； 3、材料在城市广场空间的情感表达中起着举足轻重的作用。本文对不同类型的城市广场空间中的石材的不同运用特点进行了一定的分析和研究，重点在于揭示石材在城市广场空间的情感表达中的一般规律。 论文在写作上着重通过实例进行分析和研究来探讨城市广场中的石材运用以及表现形式，以期能为城市广场的设计提供一定的理论指导。更多还原

【Abstract】 City squares, the living rooms of cities, are the important spatial parts of cities, representing the walking space of people in cities. City square has two most charming factors: one is the colorful emotional spaces and the other is the rich cultural artistic connotations. Materials is the material foundation in square building. Stone is one of the important materials in square design and is widely used today. The application of stone materials in city square design will be mainly discussed in this paper.1. The analysis of the essential qualities, such as the emotional, physical and chemical, dynamic traits, and superficial manufacturing technology of granites and natural stones are conducted in this paper, through which the limitations and the material decisive factors of the application of granites and natural stones in square building are expected to be revealed.2.The qualities, colors, and manifestation styles of stone materials are analyzed. The application of stone materials in paving, roads, elevation, and water scene is mainly discussed. The application of stone materials combined with other materials is also discussed. Detailed implications are illustrated by examples.3.Building materials plays a decisive role in the emotional manifestation in square design. The general rules of materials emotional manifestation in square space are revealed by the analysis of different characteristics of materials used in different types of squares.The application and the manifestation styles of stone materials in city square design are mainly analyzed and displayed by pictures and other relevant examples in this paper and the theoretical guidance for city squares design is expected to be provided.更多还原