现代汉语称呼语探究

【作者】 刘惠瑶；

【导师】 吴继章； 唐健雄； 杨同用；

【作者基本信息】 河北师范大学 ， 汉语言文字学， 2004， 硕士

【摘要】 现代汉语称呼语种类繁多且构成复杂，对其做科学的研究，有着重要的社会学和交际学意义。目前对于现代汉语称呼语的界定还存在着相当大的分歧，本文首先明确了称呼语的内涵与外延。第二部分在称呼语界定的基础上，对各类称呼语进行了分类阐述，将称呼语分为五类，并在此基础上进而划分小类，力求对每类称呼语进行详尽阐述，第三部分则在分类的基础上探求各类称呼语的组合规律，探讨了四类称呼语的组合关系。称呼语系统及使用规则除了受语言系统自身规律的制约外，还与文化有着密切的关系，在第四部分着重阐述了称呼语与传统社会文化心理的关联，第五部分则从语用的角度，重点分析了称呼语的两大类的语用功能。更多还原

【Abstract】 The appellation in modern Chinese have a lot of kinds and complicated forms. The scientific research of the appellation in modern Chinese has important sociological and intercommunicating meaning. At present, There are greatly divaricates about the boundary of the appellation in modern Chinese. Above all, this article definitude the connotation and the extension. In the second part, the article particularly expatiate the five kinds of the titles on the base of the boundary. In the third part, on the base of sorts the article searches the combination rule of every kind of titles and the relation of combination. Besides of being restricted by the rule of language system, it has close relation with culture. The forth part of the thesis expatiate emphatically the relations between the titles and the social culture mentality. The fifth part of the article focuses the emphases on the analysis about the pragmatics function of the two kinds of the appelation.更多还原