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中国收入分配与经济增长关系研究

A Study of the Relation between Income Distribution and Economic Growth in China

【作者】 王波

【导师】 徐建华;

【作者基本信息】 华东师范大学 , 政治经济学, 2004, 硕士

【摘要】 收入分配与经济增长的关系一直是经济学界讨论最多的问题之一,也是经济学研究领域中颇有争议的问题之一。但是迄今为止人们对收入分配与经济增长之间究竟是一种什么样的关系,从理论上尚未给出一个令人满意和十分有效的解释相应地也就无法针对收入分配与经济增长之间的现实冲突和矛盾提供有效的政策思路。因此有必要根据现实的经济条件和环境变化并运用科学的思维方式和研究方法对此问题再做深入系统的分析和探讨。 本文在国内外相关研究的基础上,从理论与实证两个角度分析转型期中国收入分配与经济增长的相互关系,试图建立一个“分配—增长”的一体化分析框架,通过对两者相互作用机制的理论和实证分析,寻求对经济增长有贡献,同时对改善收入分配有正面影响的因素,以进一步提高资源配置效率,加快经济增长,从而在经济发展过程中形成“分配—增长”相互促进型的良性循环机制。公平与效率的矛盾并不是绝对的,至少在一定发展阶段有必要重点协调两者的关系。 本文共分为五个部分: 第一部分为引言,概括介绍了研究转型期中国收入分配与经济增长关系的重要意义,国内外关于收入分配与经济增长关系的相关研究,以及本文的研究思路与框架; 第二部分为收入分配与经济增长关系的理论考察,对收入分配与经济增长关系的一般理论和国内外学者的实证研究作了详细论述; 第三部分为转型期中国收入分配与经济增长关系研究,深入分析了转型期中国收入分配与经济增长的相互作用机制; 第四部分为转型期中国收入分配与经济增长关系的实证分析,运用计量经济方法对转型期中国收入分配与经济增长关系进行定量分析。 第五部分为结束语,综合全文的研究和结论,提供能够缓解转型期中国收入分配与经济增长之间矛盾的相关政策建议,并提出需要进一步研究的问题。

【Abstract】 It is one of the questions most frequently discussed by the economic circles all the time that income distribution and economic growth have been concerned, and it is also one of the quite disputable questions in the research fields of economics. But what a kind of relation is it on earth to assign to income distribution and economic growth, up till now people have not given out a satisfactory and very effective explanation yet theoretically; correspondingly, people are unable to offer the effective policies directed against realistic conflicts and contradictions between income distribution and economic growth. Consequently, it is necessary to use the scientific mode of thinking and research approach to deepen the analysis and discussion systematically again as to this question according to realistic economic conditions and environments.On the basis of domestic and international relevant researches, this paper analyzes the interrelation between China’s income distribution and economic growth in the transformation period from theoretical and experiential perspectives, and attempts to set up an integrative analysis frame of "distribution-growth"; and through the theoretical and experiential analysis on the interaction mechanism of the two to seek factors that contribute to the economic growth and have positive influence on improving income distribution, so as to raise resource distribution efficiency further and accelerate economic growth, thus to form a benign cycle mechanism of "distribution-growth" of mutually promoting nature in the course of economic development. The contradictions between fair and efficiency are not absolute; at least it is necessary to coordinate the relation of the two especially in certain developing stage.This paper divides into five parts altogether:The first part is foreword. It summarizes and recommends the significance to study the relation between China’s income distribution and economic growth in the transformation period, domestic and international relevant researches on the relationbetween income distribution and economic growth, and the research train of thought and frame of this paper.The second part is the theory retrospect with the relation between income distribution and economic growth. It expounds in detail the general theories of the relation between income distribution and economic growth and the relative researches of domestic and international scholars.The third part is the study of the relation between China’s income distribution and economic growth in the transformation period. It analyzes in depth the interaction mechanism between China’s income distribution and economic growth in the transformation period.The fourth part is the experiential analysis of the relation between China’s income distribution and economic growth in the transformation period. It carries on quantitative analysis of the relation between China’s income distribution and economic growth in the transformation period.The fifth part is the concluding remarks. It synthesizes the researches and conclusions of this paper, and offers relative policies and suggestions that will be able to alleviate the contradictions between China’s income distribution and economic growth in the transformation period, and proposes the questions need to study further.

  • 【分类号】F124
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】1059
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