韩国朝鲜时代的民画

【作者】 李惠景；

【导师】 李少文；

【作者基本信息】 中央美术学院 ， 美术学， 2004， 硕士

【摘要】 民画是用生活之美来表达我们民族的思想和情感，本文试图考察朝鲜民画的性质和特征，分析其具有的造型，并结合朝鲜时代的审美意识，在对民画重新认识的视角中把握当时的审美意识。本论文之意义所在，主要有三个方面。其一，从对民画的定义中了解问题点及其意义。其二，通过对朝鲜后期的社会背景和生活，审美意识和精神世界进行考察，赋予民画作为独创的一种绘画体裁在美术史上应有的价值和意义；其三，通过分析民画的造型样式，为民画参与现代韩国画新的造型意识奠定坚实的基础。 论文在对民画的概念进行大致梳理之后，着重论述了在民画的产生过程里，自然界的具体事物如何在民族的生活感情和民俗信仰中被赋予生命活力，并以生活画的方式形成、发展。 论文还通过系统的分类来了解民画的创作精神，从构图和色彩两个方面对民画的特点进行分析把握，将民画的特点概括为：1．无名性和谐谑性；2．实用性；3．巫俗性。在这个过程中，本人纠正目前对民画错误的评价，在美术史上的再确立和现代东洋画深受西方文化影响的现实中，为树立“韩国画”这样一个样式揭示另外一种可能性。希望这样的研究对韩国画的新的造型意识能有所帮助。更多还原

【Abstract】 The folk paintings are used to express our national thoughts and sensibilities by the beauty of life. We could find out their characters and impresses, analyze their model and beautiful consciousness in the Korea epoch, thereby we grasp beauty in visual angle of renewedly understanding for our folk painting. This essay will convey its significances in three as pects. First, we understand the points of problem and meaning’s from t he folk paintings definition. Second, after carrying through reviewing the social background , life, beautiful consciousness and spirit world in the later Korea period, we should endow them with value and signification in the art’s history as they are originally creational brushwork types. Third, through analyzing folk painting’s sculpt and manner, it make the folk painting to establish a stability base in modern Korea painting consciousness .For the sake of reasonable foundation to establishment, we demonstrate that naturally particular alternatives are given life-energy at people’s life sensation and folk-custom belief in the process of folk painting production after approximately realizing its conception. Then, they come into being and grow as living draw fashion, find out their creational spirit of the folk painting by systematic classification.Especially in folk painting’s temperament and model characteristic, they can be divided into: 1. reconditeness and banter 2. practicability 3. wizardry . The folk painting expound viewable nature that we could put up grasp and analysis of their characteristic through composition of the picture and color. I think the above could give help to new model mentality in Korea paint.更多还原