【作者】 陈敏；

【导师】 秦华；

【作者基本信息】 西南农业大学 ， 园林植物与观赏园艺， 2004， 硕士

【摘要】 伴随着城市和工业化进程的加快，人类在以环境改造和生态保护为目的的园林绿化活动中面临了更大的挑战。经济的发展、人口的增长，导致城市可利用开放空间的减少，工业革命以后被闲置的城市滨水区成为新兴开敞空间的绿化用地。在生态园林理论指导下，生态城市设计理念逐渐成熟，城市水系建设成为城市绿化的重点，引发现代城市滨水区绿化设计的热潮。 而城市滨水区固有的交通和环境功能又导致现代城市滨水区的开发转变成了一项巨大的产业开发活动，成为房地产开发以及商业贸易等行业纷纷竞争的场所，高楼林立，严重限制了滨水绿地的开敞性和视觉性；另外，滨水区绿化景观设计也存在严重的模式照搬和抄袭现象，脱离当地的自然条件和地方文化特色，限制了城市滨水区效益的发挥。本文即是针对这种现状，综合城市滨水区设计中绿化与植物造景(Plant landscape)等研究取得的成果，来探讨我国城市滨水区绿化景观设计的基本方法，并总结出相应的绿化模式，以期对我国城市滨水区绿化设计提供借鉴和帮助。 论文分提出问题、分析问题和解决问题三部分。 第一部分，通过对国内外城市滨水区开发以及城市绿化现状的分析，指出现代城市滨水区绿化景观设计中存在的问题：景观的地方性特色缺乏，绿地的开敞性功能不强，绿地的延续性认识不够，及亲水可及性建设不合理等。在此基础上提出现代城市滨水区绿化景观设计的研究框架。包括论文的综述、引言部分。 第二部分，通过对城市滨水区绿化景观空间构成及其分析，探讨城市滨水区的景观景观空间组织方法。包括本文的第三章：城市滨水区与城市滨水绿地及城市滨水区绿化的功能；以及第四章：城市滨水区景观空间构成部分。 第三部分，通过对城市滨水区绿化景观设计的各要素综合，探讨城市滨水区绿化布局方式；结合城市滨水区的绿地构成特征，探讨城市滨水区绿化景观设计模式；根据城市滨水绿地的类型，探讨城市滨水区绿化的基本类型，确定各类滨水绿地的绿化方向，为建设优美的城市滨水空间环境提供借鉴。包括论文的第五章：城市滨水区景观空间组织；以及第六章：城市滨水区绿化造景设计部分。更多还原

【Abstract】 Master of landscape and the view and admire horticultureChenmin supervisor Associate Prof.QinhuaWith the increasing development of urbanization and industrialization, landscape design which aims at environmental reconstruction and ecological protection have faced more and more challenges. Economic development and population increasing result in reduce the open space, while the people have gain the water front of city post the machinery industry as development lands, which form the new tide of lands design.Under the theory of ecological garden, the concept of ecological city design is coming maturation and water system construction being the key of the city planning.Fitted transport and environment systems of waterfront will induce the tremendous activity of industry development, which can cause the competition among the entrepreneurs and function of planning and environment is hard to success.In addition to, with the ages that so many items same alike.Greenery landscape design beyond the model of international and get rid of the culture characterization and natural conditions of aboriginality and severe confine the functions of environment protection.The paper preliminary study methods of design and planning of city waterfront according to the achievement both city planning and planting design, pointing out the according model in order to help the design of waterfront.The paper including of third sections: bring up forward, analysis and work out the project:Section 1: According to inspire and analysis the waterfront development international, the paper point out the modern planning design sketch: local feature is lacked, the openning space is cramped ,the green space’s sustainability is Incompleted,the space’s accessibility is absent.So we refine the frame of this paper.Section 2: according to analysis the characterization of greenery landscape of water front and study the entity landscape, open space and living space, the paper summarize the basic principles and methods of comprehensive layout.Section 3: the paper summarize the various model of water front and provide the samples of waterfront design according to analysis the greenery landscape design international.更多还原