【作者】 赵向太；

【导师】 张勃；

【作者基本信息】 西安建筑科技大学 ， 建筑设计及其理论， 2004， 硕士

【摘要】 作为现代城市商业空间重要类型之一的商业步行街，是城市公共活动空间的重要组成部分，它不仅是步行活动和商业活动的统一体，也是人们交流信息和娱乐休闲的中心场所，丰富多彩的城市景观和商业文化在此尽情展现，最集中的体现出整个城市的社会文化象征，它的规划和建设已成为完善城市职能，塑造城市形象的重要手段。 不同的地域，由于地理位置，气候的不同，直接影响了人的性格特征。同时也导致了审美趣味、文化观念、思想意识、等多方面的差别，使得城市在自己形成和发展的过程中形成各自的特点。将这种特点融入商业步行街的规划设计中，正是本文要论述的地域性的设计理念。我国城市商业步行街建设尚处在初级阶段。大多数商业步行街在建设和开发时，不注意整体环境设计，更多的注重经济效益与商业价值，对其环境适应性的要求研究不够，未能发掘“地域性”设计的深层涵义。有介于此，本文首先从商业步行街自身的历史“轮回”发展出发，追根溯源寻找其现代城市环境中的真正意义，结合已有商业步行街的实地调研，总结出其地域性设计思路，以此作为商业步行街地域性设计的原则来分析国内外商业步行街的现状，并希望能为今后商业步行街的设计提供探索性的依据。 全文共分四个部分： 第一部分：回顾商业步行街的历史根源，发展轨迹，并且从中深究其相关的理论基础。从深层次揭示商业步行街自身的特点，发展规律。 第二部分：探讨本文关键性的概念“地域性”。首先，从概念出发，揭示与地域性紧密相关的各种因素及其相互关系，寻求地域性的本质内涵。其次，分析了建筑地域性的认知，对下文地域性设计提供理论依据。 第三部分：理论与实际相结合论述了决定城市商业步行街地域性设计的两大要素，城市设计与文脉主义，并且结合上文总结出城市商业步行街地域性设计的原则。 第四部分：以重庆山地步行街和西安书院门古文化步行街为代表，对商业步行街地域性设计原则进行全面、具体的阐述分析。更多还原

【Abstract】 Commercial Pedestrian Mall, which is one kind of urban commercial space, takes an important role in the room of urban public life. It is not only the integrity of walking and commercial activities, but also the center for people to exchange information and to entertain themselves. Here the wonderful urban scene and commercial culture are fully expressed, which can reflect the cultural symbol of the city completely. Therefore the construction and projection of the pedestrian mall becomes an important part in order to consummate the function and image of the city.Because of different climate in various areas, people of different place differ greatly in their characters. It also results in the difference in aesthetic attitude, cultural view and ideology of people. The design theory of this essay is to take this account into the projection of the pedestrian mall.In our country the construction of the commercial pedestrian mall still lies in the junior stage. Most of the streets pay no attention to the whole environment design in their construction and exploitation, but put emphasis on their economic efficiency and commercial value. The study on the adaptation to the circumstance is not enough. So the meaning of the regionalism design is not well exploited.Beginning with the study of pedestrian mall’s development in the history, the essay shows the genuine meaning of pedestrian mall in modern city and summarizes the thought of regionalism design according to the study of the current pedestrian mall. That is the principle of commercial pedestrian mall in regionalism design, which is the basis to analyze the present conditions of the pedestrian mall in our country and abroad. I hope that it can provide proof for the afterwards pedestrian mall design.The essay consists of four parts:The first looks back to the history resource of pedestrian mall, the track of its development and gives a detail study on its related theory basis. It also utterly reveals its characteristics and the law of development.The second discusses the key conception of regionalism in the essay. In the first place it explores the nature of regionalism design by announcing each items related to it and the relation between them. Second, it provides theoretic foundation for the following paragraphs.In the third part, urban design and contextualism, which is the two elements of urban commercial pedestrian mall, are mainly discussed by combine force of theory and practice.The fourth part elaborates and analyses the principle of regionalism design by takingChongqing hilly pedestrian mall and Xi’an traditional culture pedestrian mall for examples.更多还原