【作者】 王颖；

【导师】 王桢；

【作者基本信息】 西安建筑科技大学 ， 建筑设计及其理论， 2004， 硕士

【摘要】 中国的历史文化名城有许多，名城魅力的体现在于地域与环境的差别。一座具有生命力的城市必然是具有个性特色的城市。所以在城市设计中应充分体现其地域性和文化性。 西安，在中华民族发展史上，占有相当重要的位置，曾是十三个朝代的都城。西安城市发展结构形态及街道格局始终以保持汉唐长安城“棋盘式”、“井田式”发展起来形式。道路宽大平直，显示了汉唐长安严整的格局和宏伟的气势。随着社会的发展，当代西安的面貌在传统格局上发生了巨大的变化。在城市规划的指导下，城市街道的空间布局应延续其历史文脉，突出其传统格局，彰显其空间气韵，妥善解决现代化建设和继承传统的矛盾，环境创造中应充分体现西安的地域性、文化性和时代性的特征。 本文以地域性和文化性的思想理念引导城市街道景观的设计研究入手。借鉴国内外的相关理论与方法，探索一条为城市的可持续发展奠定良好的文化基础，为体现城市的地域特色的街道景观设计理论。通过城市设计的地域文化性在城市街道景观设计中的体现，以西安市雁塔路为研究对象，创具有西安特色景观通廊，建立具有节奏的城市空间序列，提高街道视觉空间品质和“人性化”的街道空间环境，为市民提供一个感受地域文化精神的场所。 立足现实，努力寻求传统文化与现代生活的结合点，不断探索城市街道空间艺术与现代技术的统一性，创造出具有文化品味和独创风格的现代街道景观，建构出西安雁塔路富有特色的新的城市街道景观是本文研究的目标。更多还原

【Abstract】 There are a lot of historical, cultural and famous cities in China. The enchantment of famous cities shows the difference between areas and environment. Meanwhile an animating city should have its own characteristics. Therefore, the areas and environment should be demonstrated fully when the urban streetscapeing is to be considered.Xi’an, with an important historical position in Chinese history had been a capital of thirteen dynasties. Structure development and street pattern have been built up such as "checkerboard form" and "Jing Tian form". Roads are wide flat and straight which shows in neat formation of structure and magnificent of manner in Tang and Han ChangAn city. During the developmental period of the city, the traditional structure has been changed enormously. Under the guidance of city planning, the spatial contexture of the streets should continue the historical unity and coherence in writing and show the traditional structure and also solute contradiction appropriately between the modernizational constructions and inheriting traditions. Creating environment should show the regional, cultural and epochal characteristics of Xi’an.The conception of characteristics of the regional culture is led to urban streetscapeing design. In the meantime the theory and method of interior and periphery country are applied. Hence the basic better culture to develop the city continually is explored. And also the theory has been proved which is exposed the city districted. Through the city designing of districted and cultural, landscape passageways with the distinguishing future of Xi’an are created, rhythmus city order is built, and space quality and human natural environment has been proved. Consequently, the place is; provided where people can feel the spirit of districted and cultural.Facing on the truth, focusing on finding the common points between traditional culture and modernizational life, keeping investigating unity between city streets’ artistic style and modernization technology, the aim of the project is to create cultural scrumptious and unique styles and structure new Xi’an city ofYanTa Road which has its own characteristics.更多还原