【作者】 晏冉；

【导师】 乔征；

【作者基本信息】 西安建筑科技大学 ， 建筑设计及其理论， 2004， 硕士

【摘要】 发展小城镇，是实现我国农村现代化的必由之路。街道是城镇的框架，是连接城镇各功能区的纽带。小城镇街道反映当地城镇的经济、政治、文化的发展水平，也是小城镇形象和环境景观的核心。 随着小城镇的发展，社会的进步，昔日城镇街道空间所具有的优良品质及意义，在人类的一次次改造过程中逐渐丧失，这是在现代小城镇建设中存在的一个普遍性问题。因此迫切需要从理论上进行研究，建立小城镇街道空间的理论框架，并探索具体方法，以指导小城镇街道空间的开发与设计。 小城镇城市设计是对城镇体型、空间环境的安排，其目的是改善城镇的整体形象和空间环境品质，体现城镇中自然景观、人工环境和历史人文的和谐统一。本论文将运用城市设计学科的理论，探索小城镇街道空间的城市设计原则及方法。文章主要有五个部分的内容： 第一部分：主要论述小城镇街道空间研究的背景、目的及意义。 第二部分：论述小城镇城市设计研究的对象和类型，提出小城镇城市设计的内容与任务。 第三部分：从小城镇街道概念出发，认识小城镇街道建设的基本规律，再通过分析传统街道空间的发展史，指出小城镇街道建设需要城市设计理论来指导。 第四部分：先提出小城镇街道空间城市设计的目标及创作原则，再对街道空间的城市设计方法及设计要素进行探讨。 第五部分：通过对创作实例的分析、研究，提出在城镇开发中，可以通过正确的方法来使宜人的小城镇街道空间重现和发展，这也是小城镇特色得以延续并焕发其活力的保证。更多还原

【Abstract】 To develop towns is the necessary way to modernize countries of china. Town streets are the frame of a town and the ties of every functional zone. The town’s development level of policy, economy, and culture is reflected by town streets . At the same time, it is regarded as a core for the town image and environment landscape.With the town development and the social progress, town street landscape loses its good nature and signification gradually during people reform their town. This problem exists widely in the construction of towns today. So it is urgent to do some research in theory and set up a complete theoretical system for town streets. Further to explore a specific method to instruct the town street development and design.The town urban design is the arrangement of the town style and spatial environment. It’s aim is to improve the total image of the town and the quality of spatial environment. It can symbolize the harmony of the landscape, man-made environment and context. This paper applies urban design theory to explore urban design principle and method relating to town streets. The whole article is divided into five parts:1. Introduce the background, aim and sense about town streets design.2 Understanding the objects and types in the urban design studies of the town, then bring forward the contents of the town urban design.3. From the concept of town streets, recognize the basic rules of the town streets’s construction. Then from development history, point out that the town streets’s construction need the guidance of urban design.4. Put forward the aim of town street design and the principle of creation, firstly, discuss the design method and element in the next.5. By analyzing and researching an instance, present that we can reappear and develop town streets by ways and revive the town’s feature.更多还原