【作者】 陈春娥；

【导师】 王新房；

【作者基本信息】 西安理工大学 ， 控制理论与控制工程， 2004， 硕士

【摘要】 教务管理是学校的重要职能之一，是衡量学校管理水平的重要标准。论文以分布式系统为研究背景，结合教务管理信息系统的开发实例，系统阐述了构建基于.NET的分布式应用系统的设计开发方法。 本文首先对分布式系统体系结构和传统的分布式对象技术进行了分析和比较，然后对Web服务、.NET框架进行了介绍，在此基础上，论文结合分布式系统的发展趋势和.NET框架的特点提出了基于.NET的采用Web方式的分布式系统的解决方案.论文接着结合教务管理系统这个实例，重点进行了系统分析、系统设计。在系统分析设计阶段，对教学计划管理、学籍管理、教师管理、教材管理、选课管理和排课管理几个模块进行了分析。在设计方面，系统采用面向对象的思想，进行了系统的总体结构、数据库、子模块、安全性设计。最后给出了系统实现过程中用到的ASP.NET技术、ADO.NET、Web服务、XML等关键技术。通过系统分析和系统设计，证实了系统分析在系统设计过程中的重要性。 本系统基于微软Windows平台，采用Windows 2000中的IIS5.0作为Web Server，MS SQL Server 2000作为Database Server，以.NET作为开发平台，VB.NET作为开发语言，ASP.NET作为开发路线。更多还原

【Abstract】 Teaching activities are, in universities or institutes, one of the main functions and a important standard of high school management level. With the background of distributed system, this thesis systematically expands on the technology of building . NET-based distributed application system, combing the teaching activities management information system.At first, the development of distributed system architecture and distributed object technology are analysed and compared. Then Web Service and .NET framework are introduced. Based on this, this thesis combines the distributed application system developing trends and the typical of .NET framework, puts the solving schema of distributed system based on . NET and Web Service. Combining teaching activities, system analysis and system design are discussed emphatically in the thesis. In the system analysis section, several modules such as teaching project module, student status management, teacher management, textbook management, course-selecting management are are analysed. In the system design section, the object-oriented design idea are used and the general structure , database , subsystem , system security are designed. Finally, ADO. NET,ASP. NET,Web Service,XML etc technology to be used in developing the system are given. From the system analysis and design, the importance of system analysis in the process of system design are confirmed.This system is based on Windows platform, using IIS 5.0 in Windows 2000 as Web Server, MS SQL Server 2000 as database, VB. NET as programming language, ASP.NET as developing technology.更多还原