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市场规制中的经济行政诉讼研究

On Economic Administrative Litigation in Market-regulating

【作者】 陈红梅

【导师】 陈乃新;

【作者基本信息】 湘潭大学 , 经济法, 2002, 硕士

【摘要】 19世纪末20世纪初,随着传统的“守夜型”国家向“保姆型”国家的转化。国家对社会、经济的干预权力也日益膨胀,伴此而生的乃是一新兴法律部门——经济法。经济法的产生与发展给经济执法部门(特别是反垄断、反倾销等执法部门)以高度独立、高度集中的权力,某些机关甚至突破传统的三权分立体制,集立法权、行政权与司法权于一身。然而“一切有权力的人都容易滥用权力,这是亘古不变的一条经验”,“有权力的人们使用权力一直到遇有界限的地方才休止”。面对如此庞大的经济行政权力,必须采取措施予以规制,于是作为经济法的主要组成部分——市场规制法也应运而生。相应地,提出了诉讼程序保障问题,然而经济行政诉讼却是一个内容极为丰富,至今还未厘清的范畴。本文认为,在中国加入WTO的背景下,我国急需建构经济行政诉讼尤其是反垄断行政诉讼与反倾销行政诉讼。因为此两种诉讼制度对于我国企业应对WTO的复杂竞争形势必将起到法律上的支撑作用,同时也是我国履行WTO的义务需要,最后这也与我国正在履践的“依法治国、建设社会主义法治国家”的战略目标相切合。但目前,我国法学界对此仍缺乏系统与整体的研究,其相关成果呈现出分散性与杂乱性的特征。可见,市场规制中的经济行政诉讼研究具有重要意义。

【Abstract】 The traditional type of state metaphorically called night-watch transformed itself into a new type acting like a housekeeper in late 19th century and early 20th century . With the expanded power of state to interfere with social and economic affairs , economic law , a new legal branch , came into being . During the course of the emergence and development of economic law , highly independent and concentrated power was granted to economic law enforcement agencies, especially, those in charge of antimonopoly and antidumping. Some government organs even made a breakthrough in the traditional political system of power separation and consequently gathered together legislative , administrative and judicial power . However , just as the proverb goes , all who own power tend to abuse it, which is an experience unchanged from time immemorial , and people possessing power use it only to stop where the limits are set . Faced with so expanded power of economic administration , people realized the need of regulations . Therefore , economic administrative law , which checks the power of economic administration , emerged . The law reaches its goal by way of procedural and judicial regulations . Study on economic administrative litigation has become the order of the day in economic jurisprudential circle . Economize administrative litigetum , though rich in content, has not been clearly defined so far . Written undo the circumstance of China’s accession to WTO , this paper holds that the type of economic administrative litigation badly needed in China is one containing antimonopoly and anti-dumping administrative litigation . These two kinds of litigation will provide legal support for Chinese enterprises to cope with the complex situation of competition . Meanwhile , it meets the need of China’s entry into WTO and conforms to China’s strategy of ruling country bylaw and building a socialist country rule of law . However , systematic and integral studies are still rare in jurisprudential circle today , and retaled achiuements are still unsystematic and disorganized . Therefore , it is of great significance to have a study on economic administrative litigation .

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 湘潭大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2004年 03期
  • 【分类号】D925.3;D922.29
  • 【下载频次】299
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