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中师数学教学中学生探究能力培养的初步研究

Preliminary Study of the Ability of Exploring in Mathematics Teaching in Normal Schools

【作者】 周永红

【导师】 孙名符;

【作者基本信息】 西北师范大学 , 教育, 2003, 硕士

【摘要】 探究能力主要是指学生利用已有知识,进行积极思维、巧妙迁移、发现新知、认识新知的能力。它是以问题解决为中心,注重学生独立研究,着眼于学生思维能力和创新能力的培养。遵循发挥学生主动性的原则,仿照科学家那样探索未知领域知识的途径,通过提出问题、分析问题、创造性地解决问题等步骤去掌握知识,培养创新精神。随着新一轮基础教育课程改革在全国各实验区全面展开,中等师范学校的教育教学的改革也势在必行。既要传授学生知识,又要培养他们的能力,特别是培养学生的探究能力。根据中等师范学校教育的特殊性及教学现状,结合中等师范学校学生的认知特点和心理特点,在数学教学中可通过培养学生的阅读能力、自学能力、观察能力及语言表达等能力,来培养学生的探究能力。

【Abstract】 The ability of exploring, centering on solving problems, stressing students’ independent study and aiming at developing students’ ability of thinking and creating , refers to the students’ ability to make full use of what they have learned to think actively, transfer ingeniously, discover new knowledge and understand it . with the deep development of mathematics education, reform on educational courses in normal schools is very necessary, in which to develop the ability of exploring plays an important role . four aspects, which are the abilities to read , study independently, observe and express oneself , are involved in developing the students’ ability of exploring.

  • 【分类号】G633.6
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】127
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