【作者】 黄华静；

【导师】 李和平；

【作者基本信息】 重庆大学 ， 城市规划与设计， 2003， 硕士

【摘要】 选择是因为城市存在的共性；塑造是因为城市需要的个性。城市设计是改善城市环境提升城市形象的重要手段。目前，我国城市总体规划与详细规划在城市整体空间形态控制上存在一定程度的脱节现象，将城市设计思想贯穿到城市总体规划过程中，弥补总体规划对城市空间形态考虑不足的现象，解决大面积的城市形象问题有重要意义。尤其是山地城市，目前在我国正处于大规模的开发建设阶段。在我国西南片区，大量的山地城市正在进行新一轮的城市总体规划编制工作，在这样的情况下，有效的城市设计思想和方法指导对开发质量的提高有重要意义。本文从优秀的传统城市设计中分析借鉴经验，从现代城市设计思想出发，从要素、方法分析入手，力图从多角度多层面塑造城市总体规划阶段的城市形象。最后将城市设计理念运用于工程实践—綦江和武隆两个县城的城市总体规划。全文分以下内容：第一章 论述城市总体规划城市设计问题的提出及论文研究的目的、意义。第二章 从社会文化背景深度，剖析中西方传统文化形态影响下宏观层面城市设计思想，并对当前社会文化背景下的宏观层面城市设计思想进行归纳总结。第三章 分析山地城市总体规划阶段的城市设计要素，从六个方面加以论述包括自然地形、道路交通、用地布局、中心区、开敞空间、边界等。第四章 归纳总结山地城市总体规划阶段的城市设计理念和方法。主要从选择和塑造的角度提出城市价值塑造、城市肌理选择、从功能到设计结构、形式与自然、文脉场所的继承与创造、总体规划中城市设计的连续性等设计理念。第五章 以西南山地城市綦江、武隆的城市总体规划为例，论述城市设计思想在山地城市总体规划中的应用。 应用最后提出培养形成一种更加完美的城市精神是城市规划的最高目标。更多还原

【Abstract】 Selectivity is the common character in cities, and creation is the individuality for the urban development. Urban planning is the fundamental way to improve the environment and the image of modern city. At present in China, there are gaps between the master planning and the detail planning during the space figuration process of urban design. Therefore, in order to make up these shortcomings on the neglecting of urban morphology, it is important to implement new ideas in the process of urban planning, thus it will benefit a lot of cities. This is also an urgently need especially for the urban planning in the mountainous region, when these regions in our country is encounter rapidly development. While in the southwest of China, there are a lot of urban planning projects that need new ideas and new methodology to direct the urban design. These new ideas and new methodology will improve the quality of urban development in those regions.This dissertation has surveyed the history and the ideas of modern urban planning. By referent those excellent urban planning projects and paradigms, the author defines the research framework, which thoroughly analyze the key factor and the methodologies of urban planning. Based on the study of all aspects of different angles and different status in urban design, this paper aims to create new idea and new methodology to ensure the new image of modern cities. As an example, this paper has applied the urban planning concepts to the master planning of the project of Qijiang city and the project of Wulong, which exemplify the urban planning projects in the mountainous region. The outline of this dissertation is as follows:CAPTER 1: In this chapter, the author has introduced the research background of this thesis. Then it presents the aims and the importance of this research.CAPTER 2: From social and cultural point of views, this paper has analyzed the influences of western and eastern cultures on the macro thoughts of urban planning. It also brings up some new ideas and general conclusions when considering the recent situations in China.CAPTER 3: In this chapter, the author has thoroughly analyzed the six key factors for the master urban planning of mountainous region, which include: the nature of the urban landscape, the transportation system, the layout of land use, the city center, the public spaces, the boundary line design, etc. <WP=6>CAPTER 4: This chapter has brought forward some new concepts of master urban planning for the mountainous region. Through the concept of selectivity and creation, the author has discussed the new ideas and the new methodologies about the creation of city value, the configuration of urban space, the relationship between the function and the structures, the style and the essence, the traditional heritages and the urban renewal, the continuities between the master planning and the detail design, etc. CAPTER 5: This chapter has taken the Qijiang city project and the Wulong city project as examples, to exemplify how to apply these new thoughts and new methods for the master planning of the mountain city. The author believes that the spirit to pursuit more complement is the highest goal of urban planning.更多还原