【作者】 蔡昶；

【导师】 梁鼎森；

【作者基本信息】 重庆大学 ， 建筑设计及其理论， 2003， 硕士

【摘要】 在经济全球化的趋向日益明显的今天，关于文化的冲突和融合问题也日益为人们所关注。当然由于经济联系的日益密切，国际贸易的增长，再加上信息化时代人类的文化和思想交流日益频繁，使各国间更加接近的全球化的影响也超出了经济领域。 “各国文明的多样性，是人类社会的基本特征，也是人类文明进步的动力。”因此我们可以清楚的看到全球的经济一体化不仅不是意味着全球文化的单一西方化，而是经过多种文化的交汇﹑融合，并从中让我们看到人类文化的丰富多彩﹑兴旺发达和无穷生机。近年来房地产业的迅速发展，对我国多数城市建筑环境的延续与发展造成了巨大的压力。在许多城市，传统建筑环境遭到严重的破坏，城市的地方特色和文化传统丧失殆尽，将导致城市传统空间的丧失和文化的断裂，而代之的是各地所见雷同似曾相识的环境形象。城市历史遗留下的建筑和空间环境，是一种特殊的文化载体，记录着城市历史演变的轨迹，城市综合环境的历史演变往往是政治、经济、传统文化以及地理、历史、科技、心理等要素长期积淀的产物。环境与行为、社会与心理、经济与开发都有着多种联系。城市历史环境的协调与发展是当今世界建筑研究的重要方向，本文结合国内外这方面的实例和相关建筑理论，论述了与历史环境对话的建筑创作原则，寻求与历史环境对话的建筑创作具体手法。历史环境由于具有复杂性，不稳定性，建筑创作又具有多样性，涉及的范围极广，使历史环境下的建筑创作研究不仅要以建筑学，城市规划学，景观环境学的专业知识为基础，还须从社会学，历史学，生态学，经济学，美学，环境心理学，人体工程学等各相关学科的角度，分析其对建筑创作的影响和要求，并综合考虑。与历史环境对话的建筑创作是一个范围很广的课题，到目前为止，虽成果累累，但仍有许多内容需要研究，本文正是基于这一点力图作出一些成果。在论文论述中，在理论分析的同时，辅以大量实例以补充理论的不足，从中借鉴和总结以往的先进经验。更多还原

【Abstract】 At today that the global economy clining to distinct , the problem of the culture’s conflict and confuse have been increasingly attentioned by the people . Of course , because of the increasingly osculated economic relation , the increase of the international commerce , superadd the people’s communion of the culture and the thought have became increasingly frequent and distinct at the informational time , the influence of the global culture that make nations more adjacent exceed the influence of the global economy . " The diversity of the different nations culture is the basic character of the people’s society and the power of the people civilized increasing ."So we can clear see that the global economy doesn’t predicate singlely westward , but the multi-culture’s meet and fuse ,and let us see the rich ,color , blossom and the vital force of the people’s culture .The rapid developing of the real estate at the recent years，have made huge pressure to our country major city architecture environment’s continue and development . In many city , traditional architecture’s environment have been thorough destroyed , the city’s local color and cultural tradition almost comedown . Lead the city’s traditional space lose and the culture rupture , and that the same environment visualize .City environment visualize that the city history leave behind is a kind of special cultural carrier , noting the track of the city history .The history evolvement of the city synthesis environment is the result of the politics and the economy , traditional culture , geography , history , science and technology , psychology . Environment and behavior , society and psychology , economy and develop ,have manifold kind of contact . The harmony and development of city historical environment is a important direction of today world architecture’s research . The writing combining overseas ahd inland example, ，discuss the architecture indite rule that conversing to historical environment , look after the architecture indite concrete tact .Because that historical environment take on complexity and unstability , architecture take on multiplicity , involved bound expand , the architecture indite under the historical environment not only based on knowledge of architecture , city planning , sight environment , but also from the point of view with sociology , history , zoology , economics , aesthetics , environment psychology and body engineering , analyse the<WP=6>influence and request to architecture indite , synthesis take into account .The architecture indite that conversing to historical environment is a expand bound problem , by far , though have some fruit , but also have many questions to be researched .The writing just based on this point to attempt . In the discourse discussing ,at the theory analyse time , add a great deal examples to makeup the shortage of theory , use for reference and sum up experience in advance .更多还原