【作者】 董平荣；

【导师】 余渭深；

【作者基本信息】 重庆大学 ， 外国语言学及应用语言学， 2003， 硕士

【摘要】 本论文运用Fauconnier和Turner等人提出的合成空间理论从认知层面对"绝句"文本的意义构建进行分析，旨在说明概念合成是一种非常普遍的认知活动，具有极强的认知解释力。并且通过分析证明合成空间这一认知工具在文学层面进行认知操作的可能性和普遍性，同时也为"绝句"这种诗歌体裁提供一种独特的阐释视角。 本论文选取唐代三位诗人的十首"绝句"为样本，从以下两个方面入手进行语篇分析，即，合成空间理论以跨空间映射（cross-space mapping）为中心的五大特征和以组织性框架投射（projection of organizing frame）为基础的四种概念整合网络（integration networks）。通过对样本分析可以看出，"绝句"文本的意义构建涉及五种映射类型和一种心理空间构建模式。五种跨空间映射类型分别是隐藏一个输入空间的映射（mapping with one hidden input），对照性映射（mapping in sharp contrast），隐喻式映射（metaphorical mapping），类推式映射（analogical mapping）和嵌入式映射（embedded mapping）。心理空间构建模式涉及母空间（base），观点空间（viewpoint）和焦点空间（focus）,它对理解某一类"绝句"文本的意义构建有帮助。通过对四种概念整合网络在样本中分布的情况分析可以揭示"绝句"文本意义构建的认知过程。四种概念整合网络分别为简式网络（simplex networks），镜像网络（mirror networks），单域网络（single-scope networks）和双域网络（double-scope networks）。通过对样本分析还可以看出非语言信息（non-linguistic information）在合成空间理论中所起的关键性作用。更多还原

【Abstract】 The purpose of this dissertation is to verify that conceptual blending (also called conceptual integration or blending), proposed by Fauconnier and Turner, is a general cognitive operation and serves a variety of cognitive purposes. By applying blending to meaning construction in Juejue text, this dissertation attempts to demonstrate the generalization of blending at literary level of cognitive operation, and offer an alternative perspective on interpretation of this pithy and expressive Chinese classic poem. With three poets and ten poems chosen as data for analysis，the application of blending theory is to be fulfilled in the light of central features which are centered around cross-space mapping, and integration networks whose classification is dominated by projection of the organizing frame. Based on the analysis, we can conclude that the meaning construction in Jueju text involves five kinds of mapping and one type of mental space construction. Cross-space mapping in Jueju text consists largely of mapping with one hidden input, mapping in sharp contrast, metaphorical mapping, analogical mapping and embedded mapping. One type of mental space construction concerning Base, Viewpoint, and Focus, helps to understand the meaning construction in some Jueju text. Moreover, the hidden cognitive process of meaning construction in Jueju text can be to some extent revealed by analyzing the distribution of the four integration networks, that is, simplex networks, mirror networks, single-scope networks, and double-scope networks. As the data analysis suggests, non-linguistic information plays a critical role in applying blending theory to meaning construction.更多还原