试论免证特权制度在我国刑事诉讼法中的确立

【作者】 黎亚薇；

【导师】 黄捷；

【作者基本信息】 湖南师范大学 ， 法学理论， 2002， 硕士

【摘要】 近年来，中国在诉讼法律制度研究上取得了不少的成绩，尤其是在证据法上，不少专家、学者更是呼吁要建立中国自已的证据法律体系。笔者研究的免证特权制度正是证据法中有关证人作证问题的一个环节。免证特权制度在中国其实具有非常悠久的历史，早在中国古代，为维护既有的家庭社会伦理，就确立了“亲亲相隐”的制度。现代西方国家，尤其像美国、英国、德国等发达资本主义国家在自己的诉讼法律制度中也制定有相应的“证人特权制度”。免证特权制度的广泛适用说明这一特定的证据制度尤其自身的价值和作用。 本文正是通过对我国历史上“亲亲相隐”制度和西方资本主义国家有关免证特权制度的研究来说明免证特权制度的价值和作用，以及其在我国诉讼法律制度中确立的重要性和必要性。更多还原

【Abstract】 In recent years , China has obtained a lot of achievements on the research of the Litigation System and the law of Evidence. Some Chinese experts and scholars also appeal to establish the law of evidence in our law systems.The Testimonial Privileges are parts of the law of Evidence . In fact , the Testimonial Privileges have very long history in China . Ancient times in as early as China , to vindicate the social ethics , Chinese established the system of the Relatival Privilege . In now days , some nations , such as the United States ,England , Germany -- etc. , also established theTestimonial Privileges in their Litigation Systems. . It’s proofed that the Testimonial Privileges have the particularly values in the Litigation System .This text is part of the achievements of the research . Through the research of the Testimonial Privileges , we have only one purpose which is to establish the Testimonial Privileges in the Chinese Litigation System .更多还原