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论加入WTO后我国的反倾销司法审查制度

Discussion on the System of Judicial Review of Anti-dumping after China’s Accession into the WTO

【作者】 郑华良

【导师】 邹立刚;

【作者基本信息】 华侨大学 , 经济法学, 2003, 硕士

【摘要】 反倾销因其能更容易、有效和直接地达到保护国内产业的目的,而在实践被广泛采用。加入WTO后,随着国际贸易竞争的加剧,如何遵循WTO规则建立和完善我国反倾销司法审查制度,以及如何把握这一制度的发展趋势,成了一个日趋重要的问题。而相关的研究在国内尚不够深入,因此本论文具有理论意义和实践意义。本论文共五章,全文约五万余字。 论文第一章侧重论述了WTO规则对反倾销司法审查制度的具体要求以及中国加入WTO时对建立反倾销司法审查制度所作出的承诺。文中首先剖析司法审查在WTO规则体系中的特殊地位,体现出本文写作的国际背景。接着,笔者对WTO反倾销协议中的司法审查制度的做出了现实的解读。中国加入WTO议定书中对建立我国司法审查制度做出了承诺。因此,建立我国反倾销司法审查制度,是我国履行加入WTO时做出的承诺的义务。 论文第二章从不同角度出发,阐述建立我国反倾销司法审查制度的必要性。文中首先点明了反倾销在国际贸易中的地位,体现了本文写作的现实意义。同时,文中论证了建立我国反倾销司法审查制度是我国反倾销实践的需求。然后,笔者阐明了我国司法审查制度的基本情况,体现了司法审查制度的一般共性。最后,从政治和经济的角度分析我国加入WTO后我国反倾销司法审查制度的发展趋势并具体地阐述了该制度具体内容将会产生的变化。 论文第三章中通过对美国、欧盟反倾销司法审查制度的具体内容进行比较研究,使我们了解了这些国家和地区在应对WTO反倾销协议有关司法审查的要求的办法,这对我国反倾销司法审查制度的建立起到借鉴作用。 论文第四章从立法的原则和立法的过程两个角度对我国反倾销司法审查制度的构建进行阐述,并对现有的立法模式进行评析。我国建立了司法审查制度。反倾销案件的司法审查又具有自身的特殊性。我国反倾销司法审查制度的立法模式具有理论依据的,符合立法的原则。当然,现有反倾销司法审查制度立法模式也存在着诸多的不足。 论文第五章用较大篇幅对我国反倾销司法审查制度的受案范围、诉讼参加人、管辖权、法律适用、审查标准以及审判模式等具体内容进行全面的评述。评述时采用先述后评和述评结合的办法。阐述时侧重于全面地总结该制度的相关规定,评析时侧重于发表自己的见解或提出自己的建议。

【Abstract】 Anti-dumping is widely used in practice, because by it we can protect domestic industry more easily, more effectively and more directly. Now, the competition of international trade is intensifying. So after China joined the WTO, how to build and further the system of Judicial Review of Anti-dumping, and how to seize the development tendency of this system has become an important issue. But the related researches in China are still not deep enough. So this paper is of great significance, both in theory and in practice. This paper is divided into five chapters, of about 50,000 words.The first chapter discusses the requirements that the WTO regulations make to the Judicial Review System and the promise that China made to build the System of the Judicial Review of Anti-dumping when China joined the WTO, reflecting the international background of writing this paper. Then it explains the Judicial Review System in the Anti-dumping agreements of the WTO. In the agreements that China joined the WTO, China has promised to build the System of Judicial Review. So to build the system is the obligations that China promised to shoulder when China joined the WTO.Chapter Two from different angles expounds the necessity to build the System of Judicial Review of Anti-dumping in China. First, it point out the situation of the System of Judicial Review of Anti-dumping in China, which reflects the signifcance of writing this paper. At the same time,this paper proofs that building the System of Judicial Review of Anti-dumping in China is the demand of the practice of anti-dumping of our country. Then the basic situation of the Review System of China is expounded, which reflects the common sense of the System of Judicial Review. Finally, this paper analyses the development tendency of the System of Judicial Review of Anti-dumping after China entered the WTO, from the angles of will change in the future.Chapter Three gives a comparison to the System of Judicial Review of Anti-dumping in the USA and in the European Union. It makes us know about how they deal with the demands of Judicial Review concerned in the WTO anti-dumping agreement, from which we can draw a lesson.Chapter Four, from the principle and the process of legislation, gives a full description of the construction of the System of Judicial Review of Anti-dumping in China and comments on China’s existing legislation pattern. The system of Judicial Review has been built in China, while the Judicial Review of anti-dumping has its own characteristics. The legislation pattern of the system has its theoretic foundation and accords with the principle of legislation, but now it still is insufficient.The Fifth chapter gives an overall discussion on the scope of accepting and hearing cases, lawsuit participants, jurisdiction, legal application, review standards and trial patterns, by the way of describing first and then commenting. In the description, particular emphasis is laid on the summarization of the related provisions of the system, while in the comment, on the expressions of my own opinions and suggestions.

【关键词】 反倾销司法审查加入WTO
【Key words】 Anti-dumpingJudicial Reviewthe Accession into the WTO
  • 【网络出版投稿人】 华侨大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2003年 03期
  • 【分类号】D922.295
  • 【下载频次】160
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