乍娜葡萄新芽变90—1温室栽培效应及高效栽培技术研究

【作者】 王森；

【导师】 谢碧霞；

【作者基本信息】 中南林学院 ， 森林培育， 2002， 硕士

【摘要】 在参与90-1葡萄芽变新品种选育的基础上，针对90-1葡萄主要性状表现及浆果发育动态，提出90-1葡萄特别适合日光温室栽培的观点。为了给日光温室内栽培的90-1葡萄配套“良法”，于1997-1999年，对日光温室内90-1葡萄休眠前营养水平的提高、休眠期树体修剪、休眠后芽体萌发、温室内树体营养生长的控制及提高果实经济性状等一系列关键技术进行研究，总结出90-1葡萄温室高效栽培技术。1999-2002年，连续3年在河南科技大学林业职业学院果树实验场葡萄园综合运用，效果稳定，增效显著。为90-1葡萄新品种的推广应用和高效栽培提供了技术保证。建议90-1葡萄引种单位及果农，在日光温室栽培中推广使用。更多还原

【Abstract】 According to the major traits and the berry’ s growing trend of 90-1’ s grape, putting forword the viewpoint that the 90-1’ s grape quite adapt to cultivate in greenhouse basis on the result of sport selection aimed to the new breed of 90-1’ s grape. In order to find out a suitable cultivated method in greenhouse, from 1997 to 1999, in the greenhouse many researches related to critical technology of the kind of grape’ s cultivation have been done, such as the situation of nutrient level before dormancy, cropping in the dormant period , bud body’ s germination after the period of dormancy, the regulation of vegetative growth , how to improve the economic trait of the tree and so on . according to above all a high efficient cultivated technology has been concluded about 90-1’ s grape, from 1999 to 2000, during the three years , by the synthetical application of this method in the school of occupation and technology of Henan science and technology university. Found that the effect to the 90-1’ s grape is notable and stable, therefore, provided the technology guaranty for application and efficient cultivation of this grape breed, at the same time, suggested that the division wanted to introduct this grape breed and orchardist apply and generalise it in greenhouse cultivation更多还原