【作者】 张晶；

【导师】 贾志永；

【作者基本信息】 西南交通大学 ， 马克思主义理论与思想政治教育， 2003， 硕士

【摘要】 随着我国加入世界贸易组织，国内外的商贸交往日益频繁。为了在激烈的国际竞争中保护自己，赢得市场，各行各业对法律服务业的需求越来越大，要求也越来越高。而法律服务业自身如何更好地适应WTO这个国际性的“游戏规则”，抓住发展的机遇，尤其是西部地区的法律服务业如何扬长避短，发展壮大自己，是值得引起我们思考的问题。本文仅以四川的法律服务业为例，进行审时度势的调查分析，以期能寻得与之相适应的应对措施。 为了掌握四川法律服务业发展现状的第一手资料，在四川省司法厅和成都市司法局的协助下，笔者先后对成都地区四十多家律师事务所进行了问卷调查。从问卷反映的情况来看，四川的法律服务业经过20多年的恢复发展，取得了巨大成绩，但也存在着诸多的问题。关于入世和西部大开发究竟会对四川的法律服务业产生哪些影响得问题，笔者利用SWOT模型对四川法律服务业所处的外部环境以及其自身的内部条件进行了分析，得出的结论是：四川的法律服务业虽然在西部地区的具有较强的优势，但是同国外甚至国内发达地区的法律服务业相比差距仍然很大；整体规模虽然较大，但是就单个的律师事务所而言，规模化和专业化的程度都比较低，并且缺乏品牌效应；后备人才资源虽然充足，但自身却缺乏吸纳和留住人才的机制。最后，在调查分析的基础上，笔者给出了关于四川法律服务业的应对措施：外部方面，加强对法律服务业的管理，改善法律服务业的执业环境；内部方面，提高律师队伍的整体素质，推动律师事务所朝规模化、专业化的方向发展。 不可否认，处于入世和西部大开发背景下的四川法律服务业，在激烈的竞争中是得到长足发展，还是颓废萎靡，都取决于他们自己为此所努力的程度。笔者所做的一切，不过是为了使他们能够较全面地认识自身的优势和劣势，尽快地找准自己的坐标，尽一份浅薄之力。并且，关于对法律服务业管理方式以及律师事务所的机构设置等具体措施方面的大胆设想，是为了引起对四川乃至西部地区法律服务业的类似问题的关注所作的引玉之石。更多还原

【Abstract】 With China’s entry in WTO (the world trade organization), more and more communications in the trade and commerce have happened. To protect them and enlarge market occupation in the severe international competition, the demand of all kinds of businesses for legal service is getting stronger and bigger than ever. How the legal service, specially the west legal service, to suit the WTO regulation, to grasp the opportunities, and to develop, it is just what we are thinking about. In order to find the suitable measures this article uses the legal service of SiChuan province as example and analyzes the current case.For getting the first hand information about the state of legal service of SiChuan province, the author had made the questionnaire on over forties law consulter offices in ChengDu district, with the help of SiChuan law department and ChengDu law bureau. Concluded from the questionnaire, there have been great achievements in the legal service of SiChuan province through the past twenties years, also with some problems. The author use SWOT model to analyze the outer environment and inner condition of the legal service of SiChuan province, and answer what is the effects on the legal service of SiChuan after China entry in WTO. The following problems are concluded from the analysis. Firstly, though some superiority in the legal service of SiChuan province in the West, some gaps also lies in compared with the foreign legal Service and developed province of China. Secondly, though the size of the legal service is big, for a single law consulter the level of specialization and coalition is low, and short of famous brands. Thirdly, though with the abundance of humanity resource, the legal service of SiChuan province lacks the mechanism of attraction and encouragement of the elite.At last, based on the analysis, the measures are provided by author to the legal service of SiChuan province. The external measures are to strength the management and to ameliorate the environment of the legal service, and theinternal measures are to improve the staff qualifations and to push the law consulter offices on the way of specialization and widen.It goes on without saying that, to develop or be defeated, it lies on its own behaviors for legal service of SiChuan province, under the circumstance of WTO and Development of the West. This article is written to help the legal service of SiChuan to realize its predominances and shortcomings and to make its way out. Meanwhile, the suggests of the managements on the legal service and on the structure of the law consulter officer, which are offered by author, are drawn to attract the social attention on the similar legal service problems on SiChaun, even the whole southwest of China.更多还原