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大连港水域船舶交通安全管理研究与实践

The Research & Practice of Vessel Traffic Security Management of Dalian Port

【作者】 徐武辉

【导师】 田聿新; 邢士占;

【作者基本信息】 大连海事大学 , 交通运输工程, 2003, 硕士

【摘要】 水域交通安全管理是海上交通工程学中的一项重要内容,是指为防止船舶和货物的损害以及防止海上污染而对指定水域内船舶行为的总体和相关水域环境所实施的管理。目的是维持良好的水上交通秩序,以确保船舶流能够迅速、畅通和安全的运行,防止和减少船舶交通事故以及保护水域环境免遭船舶污染。本文具体针对大连港水域进行了船舶交通安全监督管理问题的研究。 本文的正文共分为五章。第一章对水域船舶交通安全管理作了概念性的介绍,并介绍了大连港水域的物理情况。第二章分析了大连港水域通航环境、船舶事故、规章制度等方面,发现了问题并找到其症结所在。其中运用灰色系统理论中的灰色关联分析方法,建立了港口因素对港口水域船舶事故主要致因的关联分析模型。用以找出导致港口水域船舶事故的主要因素。第三、四章为本文的核心部分。第三章在前文分析的基础上,参考了国外先进的水域交通安全管理经验,提出了大连港水域交通安全管理的改进方法。第四章说明了改进后的应用与实践。第五章对今后硬环境、软环境的进一步发展提出了建议。

【Abstract】 Marine traffic security management is one of the most important parts of Marine traffic engineering. It is defined as the management on vessels and marine area for avoiding pollution and the damage of vessels and cargoes. The aim is to keep marine traffic order, ensure the security of the vessels, avoid and deduce vessel traffic accidents and protect marine circumstance against the vessel pollution. This paper makes the research on marine traffic security management of Dalian port.The paper is composed of 5 chapters. The first chapter makes the introduction of the definition of Marine (vessel) traffic security and introduces the condition of Dalian port. The second part analyzes navigation circumstance, vessel accidents, bylaw and some other aspects and finds the sticking point. Based on Grey System Theory, this part establishes and analysis model of the accident’s main causes on port vessels incidence. The aim of the analysis model is to find out the main causes of the vessel accidents. The third and fourth chapters is the core part of this paper. The third chapter puts forward amelioration methods of marine traffic security management of Dalian port based on the hereinbefore analysis and the reference of foreign advanced experience. The fourth chapter sets forth the practice of the amelioration methods. In the final part suggestion is put forward for the future development.

  • 【分类号】U698
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】432
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