【作者】 游绍勇；

【导师】 龚恺；

【作者基本信息】 东南大学 ， 建筑设计及其理论， 2003， 硕士

【摘要】 混凝土是我国最广泛采用的一种人造材料，当今多被作为结构之用，而清水混凝土或者说装饰性混凝土的使用还处在摸索阶段。作为建筑师，过去我们一直关心建筑的形式和功能以及两者之间的关系，对建筑形式的生成和建筑材料、技术的逻辑关系却缺少必要的关注。因此本文选择这种大众化的“低技”材料作为研究对象。研究的中心是混凝土建筑形式生成过程中的技术问题。按纵向和横向、历时和共时的思路，论文分成上下两篇。上篇主要以混凝土材料建造的历史为线索，叙述混凝土材料和技术的发展历程，研究混凝土建筑在形式表现方面的多种可能性。由此我们能更多地理解材料技术的充分把握和合理运用对于混凝土建筑形式生成的必要性。下篇主要从技术的角度论述混凝土建筑形式生成的建造逻辑。目的在于加强我们对形式和材料、技术间相互关系的理解，从而更多的从建造的角度来审视设计问题。该篇采用逐步深入的研究方式，首先探讨了混凝土材料在力学、知觉两方面的性能和达到这些性能的工艺加工手段，进而论述基于力学属性的结构对混凝土建筑设计的影响，最后阐述作为材料交接技术处理的构造对建筑形式生成的影响。在结语中，本文谈及了笔者对我国混凝土建筑乃至建筑设计的一些思考，以期强化从材料和建造的角度出发来研究建筑本体存在的思想。全文共约六万字，图190余幅。更多还原

【Abstract】 Though concrete was one of the most comprehensive engineering material, it is more used in structure today, and that plain concrete or decorative concrete is in the phase of exploring yet. Acting as architect, we were more concerned about the connection between form and function but less between form and technique. So the paper choose the popular and "common tech" material as research object. The motif of the paper is the technical problem on creating concrete architectural form.The dissertation divides into two parts.Part one comprises two chapters. Chapter one reviews the history of using concrete in technique and chapter two researches the form’s multi-possibility of concrete architecture mostly. It will make us clear it is essential to comprehend the meaning of technique profoundly and using it with reason for creating form.Aiming at surveying design problem further from construction, Part two discuss the constructing logic of the form of concrete architecture in chief. The chapter three expatiates on the performance of concrete in mechanics and sense and the technical method for it. The structural (or mechanic) and the constructional (or material jointing) influence in designing concrete architecture are discussed in separate chapter four-five.Finally the author summarizes some thought on Chinese concrete architecture and architectural design, expects to enhance the research on the essence of architecture at point of constructing.The whole dissertation contains about 60 thousand words and 190 illustrations,更多还原