服务于城市旅游形象的景观规划研究

【作者】 刘琴；

【导师】 沙润； 黄震方；

【作者基本信息】 南京师范大学 ， 人文地理学， 2003， 硕士

【摘要】 塑造良好的城市旅游形象对城市旅游业的发展具有非常重要的作用。城市旅游形象的塑造可通过城市旅游形象识别系统导入，城市旅游形象识别系统包括理念识别系统、行为识别系统和视觉识别系统。城市景观作为视觉识别系统中的组成部分，对城市旅游形象的塑造和提升具有重要作用。本文以服务于城市旅游形象的景观规划为研究对象。 文中首先回顾了国内外城市旅游形象和景观规划的研究现状，然后进行了城市景观要素的分析，将城市景观要素分为实体景观要素和虚体景观要素，并借助特尔非法和模糊数学方法建立了城市景观评估的模型。进而，提出服务于城市旅游形象的景观规划理念、原则和景观控制。最后，对南京城市景观进行规划：第一，运用城市景观评估模型对南京城市景观进行分析评估；第二，在问卷调查的基础上，对南京城市旅游形象进行定位：博爱之都，世界第一城垣；第三，围绕此定位，确定南京景观形象，并对南京城市景观进行了总体规划研究，包括景观功能分区和景观结构；第四，在景观规划中，选择了南京的典型旅游景点：钟山风景区、秦淮河风光带、湖南路商业街区、明城墙风光带和南京城市重要的景观要素：行道树，进行了重点研究，提出了典型景观优化的建议，以提升南京城市旅游形象并促进南京城市旅游业的发展。更多还原

【Abstract】 The city tourist image (CTI) plays an important role in city tourism development. We can apply city tourist identity system (CTIS) to build up CTI. The CTIS consists of mind identity (MI), behavior identity (BI) and visual identity (VI). Urban landscape, as a key part of VI, is indispensable to creating CTI. This thesis probes into the research of urban landscape planning which serves CTI.On the basis of the research of CTI and landscape planning at home and abroad, the thesis analyses the constitute factors of urban landscape. As a result, it brings out that the urban landscape can be divided into two sorts: solid landscape and virtual landscape. A comprehensive model of urban landscape image appraisal is set up by Delphi and fuzzy evaluation. Then ideas, principles and controlling of landscape planning of CTI are put forward. In the forth part of the thesis, it gives the landscape planning of Nanjing city: firstly, applies the appraisal model to appraise the landscape of Nanjing city. Secondly, with the above analysis and questionnaire investigation, sets the position of city image of Nanjing: The Fraternity City, The Largest Walled City in the World. Thirdly, presents the functional zone and landscape structure of Nanjing city. Forthly, takes several typical tourism landscapes as planning examples to promote CTI, such as Zhongshan Scenic Area, Qinhuai River Scenic Zone, Hunan Road Business District, Ming Dynasty Wall Scenic Zone and the Street Trees Landscape in Nanjing city.更多还原