【作者】 林萍；

【导师】 杨晨；

【作者基本信息】 河海大学 ， 企业管理， 2003， 硕士

【摘要】 中国经济学家魏杰提出：“国际上，物流产业被认为是国民经济发展的动脉和基础产业，其发展程度成为衡量一国现代化程度和综合国力的重要标志之一，被喻为经济发展的加速器。” 国内对于物流研究的重点主要集中在物流功能的分析、第三方物流的发展、供应链管理、物流信息一体化上，积极推进企业物流外协，推动社会化物流的发展。但在我国，由于计划经济管理体制的遗迹影响、市场经济体制尚未健全，企业的管理观念尚待更新、管理机制尚待完善、自备资源尚待整合，要求企业学习并搬抄国外的物流发展模式是缺乏实践可操作性的。本文拟结合我国宏观环境及企业内部环境，从自拥物流资源的生产企业和商业企业的角度出发，对自营物流与外协物流的运作模式进行利弊的比较分析，研究企业选择物流经营模式的考虑因素，为企业物流模式的选择提供决策依据，并试探讨企业物流经营管理的体制改革。在出现竞争对手的战略联盟的竞争模式下，我国物流资源的分布特点和物流发展阶段同样要求我们建立供应链管理、横向联系、分享物流资源，本文拟讨论纵向一体化运作方式、横向一体化的运作方式中可供实践操作的思路。体制的制约、法制的制约是物流发展的瓶颈，本文拟从经济学的角度分析我国物流政策法规完善的策略。只有政府与企业共同努力才能为物流业的发展创造良好的环境。更多还原

【Abstract】 Chinese economist Wei Jie considers that the logistics industry is the artery and the basic industry of the national economic development in the world. Its development level is one of the important marks to evaluate the level of state modernization and comprehensive national strength. Logistics is the accelerator of the economic development.The study on the logistics in the domestic research field is about the analysis of the functions of logistics, the development of the third-part logistics, the supply chain management, the disposal of integrative logistics information. Their purpose is to improve the development of the third-part logistics. But we know that in our country , for the influence of the planned economic management system, the management idea in the corporation, the interior management system of the corporation, the interior resources of the corporation are all needed to be innovated. The pattern used in the overseas corporation is not adapt to the corporation in our country. In this article, we’ll take the exterior conditions and the interior conditions together to analyze theadvantages and abuses between the different logistics pattern--self-employed logistics and thethird-part logistics, and study which factors we should think about when we make the choice in order to give out the basis for the decision-making. Then we’ll design the innovation in the corporation after the decision-making. Today the logistics resources distribution in our country demands for the integrative logistics so we’ll give the way of the maneuverability of the integrative pattern. In order to get over the fetters of the old economic system and the legal system, we’ll analyze the ways to perfect the logistics policy and the logistics laws. With the try of the government and the corporation, we can build the good environment for the corporation’s logistics development.更多还原