【作者】 张晓萍；

【导师】 童秉国；

【作者基本信息】 华中师范大学 ， 学科教学论， 2002， 硕士

【摘要】 目前，中学语文界有关素质教育及语文学科人文性的探讨日益成为一个讨论的热点，但中学语文课本中占有重要地位的鲁迅作品在人文教育方面的重要作用却没有得到相应的重视。据此。论文的第一部分首先论述了人道主义思想教育在人文素质教育中的重要地位，阐释了人道主义涵义及在现代人文精神中的核心地位，以及人道主义思想教育对中学生的重要意义，分析了鲁迅作品的人道主义思想在中学语文教学中被忽视的现状及其原因。 文章的第二部分，着重从人与人的平等、“诚”与“爱”、“尊重”三个方面，较为详细地探讨了中学课本里鲁迅小说蕴涵的深厚的人道主义思想，表达了鲁迅对个体的“人”的命运的无限关怀和对下层劳动人民的深切同情。 第三部分，提出鲁迅作品人道主义思想教育必须解决的两个问题：一、教师必备的修养，即多读有关人文精神的书籍，了解鲁迅的人道主义思想，并以人道主义态度对待学生。二、对教学方法探讨：课堂、课外教学及其具体操作方法。更多还原

【Abstract】 The disputation about quality Chinese education and humanity education in Chinese course is a hotspot. The literature works of LuXun’s is important to Humanity quality education in the Chinese Reading of middle school. But, only few people to realize it.So the first part, of this thesis introduce the conception of humanism and important status in mordern humanity spirits, and important status of humanism education in quality Chinese education, and the important significance to the middle school students. I analyse the reason and the present situation of humanism ideal of LuXun’s literatures works in the Chinese teaching in the middle school.The second part, from "equality", "honest" and "love", "respect", pay close attention to fortune of human’s, inquire into the humanism ideal of LuXun’s literature works in the Chinese teaching in the middle school.The third part, inquire into three important problems about humanism education of LuXun’s literature works in the Chinese teaching in the middle School. One, from accomplisment of teachers’ in the middle school. I suggest, they must to read some books about humanity education and to comprehendThe humanism of LuXun’s literature works, from in the classroom and out of classroom, inquire into the teaching of humanism education of LuXun’s literature works and so on.更多还原