【作者】 肖伟志；

【导师】 彭熙海；

【作者基本信息】 湘潭大学 ， 经济法学， 2002， 硕士

【摘要】 对于我国公共企业的立法规制问题，国内的研究主要集中在反垄断和反不正当竞争法领域，分析和解决如何在公共企业领域引入和实现竞争并确立相应的法律调整的方法和原则。我国在2001年11月正式成为WTO的一个成员，国内对WTO的规则对我国立法的影响的研究已有大量的成果，但更多的是探讨WTO规则对于我国涉及政府经济管理行为方面的立法影响，而对WTO原则和规则对于公共企业本身以及政府对公共企业的规制方面立法影响的研究则较为缺乏。基于公共企业自身的特点，基于公共企业在整个市场经济活动中的双重地位和作用，作者着重分析其在国内立法和WTO法律体系中的特殊法律地位，以及WTO对公共企业立法规制提出的特殊要求。为了能更深入了解我国现存有关公共企业立法的具体情况，作者对我国有关公共企业的一些具体的法律法规进行分析，发现其中存在着一些具有普遍性和代表性的问题。通过将我国现行有关立法规定与WTO的规则和要求进行比较，作者发现两者之间存在一定的差距。所以，为了解决如何消除国内立法与WTO要求的不一致的状况，确保我国能够切实履行国际义务的问题，作者确立了本文的目标和写作思路。作者利用有关我国公共企业立法和WTO规则的一些材料进行分析，指出目前存在的问题，并希望能提出一些建设性的对策以解决这些问题。更多还原

【Abstract】 As much as the legislative regulation about the Chinese government to regulate the public corporations, the researches on this problem in our country focus on the analyses the introduction of competition to the public enterprises and the intentions to provide the legal approach from the angle of anti-monopolize and anti-malfeasance-compete. Considering the formal accession to WTO of China, the researches focusing on the influence on the legislation brought by the WTO rules has been increasing developed. But more attentions is paid to the legislation on the actions about the government’s economic administration than the legislation on the specific regulation on the public corporations. The author of this paper mainly analysis the special legal status of the public corporations in the WTO legal system according to the double role of the public corporations and the special rules and requirements provided in the WTO legal system. In order to understand the legislation on the public corporations in our country more deeply, the author has reviewed the present legislation on the public corporations through screening the all involved legislations and found some representative and universal problem. According to the result of the findings, on the base of the gap between them and the requirements of the WTO rules, the author established a clear way to accomplish this paper and hoped that this paper can give some helpful proposals on the legislation for the legislator.更多还原