【作者】 王仕勇；

【导师】 宋春宏；

【作者基本信息】 西南师范大学 ， 马克思主义理论与思想政治教育， 2002， 硕士

【摘要】 宣传思想工作是党的一项极其重要的工作。切实反对形式主义，重视宣传思想工作的实效性，是我们党的优良传统。中国革命和建设的实践告诉我们，党的宣传思想工作，坚持实事求是，就会凝聚党心民心，激发人们的巨大创造热情，推动伟大的改革和实践。反之，如搞形式主义，就会严重妨碍党的路线、方针、政策的贯彻落实，损害党在人民群众中的形象，挫伤人民群众的积极性，败坏党风和社会风气。 抓落实，克服形式主义，增强宣传思想工作的实效性，这是中央反复强调的一个重要问题。江泽民总书记在庆祝中国共产党成立80周年大会上的讲话中，认为“坚决反对形式主义和官僚主义的歪风”，是当前要“特别注意”的事。本文认为进一步认清形式主义的本质和危害，认清反对形式主义的必要性，找到解决宣传思想工作中克服形式主义的措施，有利于增强宣传思想工作的实效性，加强和改进党的宣传思想工作。 本文从以下三个方面对克服形式主义增强宣传思想工作的实效性进行研究： 第一部分：着重从宣传思想工作的迫切要求、继承党的宣传思想工作优良传统、适应新实际的必然要求、加强和改进党的作风建设等方面阐述新形势下克服形式主义增强宣传思想工作实效性的必要性和意义。 第二部分：在列举形式主义在宣传思想工作中的几种主要表现现状的基础上，认为宣传思想工作中产生形式主义的思想根源是主观主义、个人主义、“官本位”意识、知识素养能力素质差，功底不厚等，社会根源是教育乏力、监督用人等机制不健全、社会错误思想的影响和干扰、外部环境较差等。 第三部分：针对宣传思想工作中产生形式主义的根源，提出加强反对形式主义坚持实事求是思想路线教育、加强群众路线、“官德”教育和党性教育、加强科学性、艺术性教育、健全考核评估、监督机制和深化干部制度改革、优化外部环境等对策。更多还原

【Abstract】 Propaganda work is one of our party’s most important work. Combating formalism and stressing the actual effect of the propaganda work are our party’s fine tradition. The history of Chinese revolution and construction has made it clear to us that the party’s propaganda work is certain to arouse people’s enthusiasm to work and further the reform if the principle of seek-truth-from-facts is applied. If, however, formalism is going on, the parry’s policies and lines can not be properly carried out, and the party image and social morals will be affected.Overcoming formalism and heightening the effect of propaganda work is what the central committee of CPC has been emphasizing. General secretary Jiang Zeming said in his speech delivered at the eightieth birthday of CPC that " struggling against formalism and bureaucracy " is " the crucial matter "now. The paper believes that in order to party’s propaganda work, we have to see clearly the nature and harmfulness of formalism , and find measures efficient in overcoming formalism.The paper has three parts as follows .Part I: After analysing the demand of propaganda work and its new problems, the author expounds the necessity and significance of overcoming formalism and strengthening propaganda work in today’s situation .Part II: Having listed the major forms of the formalism existing in propaganda work, the author attributes the ideological source of formalism in propaganda work to the following factors: subjectivism, individualism, poor education and ability of the persons engaging in propaganda work; and the attributes the social source to poor education, the poor system of evaluation and personnel, and wrong ideas prevailing in the society.Part III: The paper concludes that effective measures against formalism are the followings: stick to the principle of seek-truth-from-facts, follows the mass line, do the propaganda work scientifically, improve the system of evaluation and supervision, etc.更多还原