无线遥控灌溉系统研究

【作者】 韩宝国；

【导师】 刘任先；

【作者基本信息】 河海大学 ， 机械设计与理论， 2002， 硕士

【摘要】 未来几十年在世界范围内，水资源的矛盾将日趋紧张。我国的水资源严重短缺，且分布很不平衡。农业用水占总用水的80％，在农业灌溉中推广自动化控制，不仅可以缓解水资源严重短缺的矛盾，同时可以提高农作物的产量，降低农产品的成本。鉴于农业灌溉的特殊性和我国的国情，在灌溉系统采用无线遥控有着非常广阔的前景。本文介绍了一种无线遥控灌溉系统的组成、特点和各部分的功能；设计了控制系统的硬件组成；研究了相关的软件控制流程。最后，对系统存在的问题和进一步开发完善的内容和方向进行了探讨。更多还原

【Abstract】 In the coming decades, there will be a growing worldwide shortage of water resources. In China, water, as a natural resource, is not only insufficient, but also unevenly distributed over the country. The agriculture accounts for 80% of water consumption. Automatic control in agricultural irrigation can raise the yield of crops and cut down the cost of production as well as solving the problem of water shortage. In the view of particularity of agricultural irrigation and the situation of my country, there will be a expensive foreground of application of wireless control irrigation system. In this paper the composition, the characteristics and the functions of every part in this system are introduced; the hardware’s structure is explained in detail; the control flows of software are researched. In the end, the existing problems of the system and the ideas of software and hardware in further contents and approaches are proposed.更多还原