GPS/GSM车辆监控系统的开发

【作者】 董强；

【导师】 李盘林；

【作者基本信息】 大连理工大学 ， 计算机科学与技术， 2002， 硕士

【摘要】 本文在分析了GPS定位技术的基础上，论述了GPS／GSM车辆监控系统的研究与开发。这套系统采用了世界上领先的GPS全球卫星定位系统、GSM全球移动通讯技术、GIS地理信息系统和计算机网络通信与数据处理技术，在观有GSM网(邮电、或联通)的基础上开发出的一套社会治安综合防范和远程监控通讯管理系统。通过该系统，可以远程监控所有在GSM网覆盖范围内的特定移动目标。移动目标的GPS数据及各类报警数据通过GSM网络及电信有线网络传回监控服务中心。该中心可通过DDN、ISDN、PSTN或ADSL等方式与用户相联，将移动目标的GPS定位信息，求救信息，报警等信息进行分类确认后，实时传送到相应的职能部门进行处理。本系统的优点在于利用了成熟的GPS全球卫星定位技术，并结合了我国电信行业在全国所开通的GSM移动通讯网络，在话音上实现了全国漫游等特点，在监控中心和远程用户终端利用互联网技术、VB数据库管理系统、SQL SERVER分布式数据库管理系统等计算机技术，可针对城市中与交通有关的各行各业如何提高车辆使用效率，降低损耗，提高服务质量，建立集监控、调度指挥、科学管理、协调运营、安全防范为一体的指挥控制体系，发挥其不可替代的作用。并对加强不可预见之危险的安全防范能力提供了可靠的保障。目前该系统已在我公司(吉联吉林石油化学有限公司)和其一些城市的车辆监控管理上开始应用，取得了满意的社会效益。更多还原

【Abstract】 The research and developing of GPS/GSM vehicles watch and control system based on analyzing GPS positioning technology is discussed in this article.This system is a public security prevention and far distance watching control telecommunication management which has adopt the advanced system in the world including GPS/GSM, GIS and Internet .Through this system ,all the movable objectives covered by GSM net can be kept being watched and controlled from far distance.The GPS data of the movable objectives and different kinds of alarm data will be sent back to the service center through GSM or cable .Then the center may send the information of movable objectives’ GPS data and help alarms that have been already classified and identified to the different departments to deal with linking the consumers through DDN,ISDN,PSTNand ADSL.The advantages of this system is that it adopts mature GPS technology and combines the movable telecommunication net -GSM provided by china telecommunicate trades throughout the nation and it can get voice information everywhere.By utilizing Internet,VBandSQL SERVER computer technology ,watch and control center and far distance terminals can aim at how to increase vehicles operating efficiency,decrease wear, promote service quality and build a concentrated system of watch and control ,deploy and cammand,scientific management, coordinate and process,and safety in the professions relevant with transfortation of the city. It will enhance the safety prevention ability of unpredictable dangers. At present this system has-began to be used in some cities and obtained satisfied social effects .更多还原