信息法的伦理基础

【作者】 曹志红；

【导师】 吕耀怀；

【作者基本信息】 中南大学 ， 伦理学， 2002， 硕士

【摘要】 信息法对信息活动进行调整，由于信息活动具有与传统的其他活动所不同的广泛性、跨地域性、丰富性以及快速变化性的特征，因此，传统法律难以对信息活动进行有效调整，而信息法要能对信息活动进行正确而有效的调整，就必须合理地奠定信息法的伦理基础：信息法首先要确立正确的伦理目的，即保障公民的信息权利和信息社会的有序发展；其次，信息法要体现基础的信息伦理价值，即维护信息传播自由、信息主体平等以及信息活动公正的信息伦理价值，并以实现这些价值为目标；最后，信息法在动态的实施过程中要保持价值不偏离，就要在立法者的信息伦理尺度、执法者的信息伦理考量以及守法者的信息伦理自觉中有相应的信息伦理价值的渗透。只有这三方面都符合社会基本的信息伦理价值的要求，也就是静态的信息法拥有信息伦理价值的内涵和动态的信息法的运行不偏离信息伦理价值的要求，信息法才能成为良法，才能对信息活动进行有效调整。更多还原

【Abstract】 Information law is made to regulate information activities, as information activities are different from other kinds of activities of man, ie, they are wide-ranging, world-widespread and varied and much uneasier to be regulated, it is required that the information law embody information ethical value to make information law have good effect on information activities. To embody information ethical value these three aspects are necessary : first, information law has a information ethical purpose ,ie, a purpose to protect civilians’ information right and the regular development of information society; second, information law should protect and be targeted on these three kinds of its basic information ethical value, ie, the freedom of information propagation, the equality of information subject and the justice of information activity; last, in the prosess of enforcement of the information law, its basic information ethical value should be preserved by the legislators’ correct information ethical yardstick, the judge’ right adjudication according to information ethical value and the observers’ conscious of information ethical value.Only these three aspects are not diverged from basic information ethical value, that is ,the static information law has information ethic value and the dynamic information law keep its value ,can information law be good law, and have effective regulation on information activities.更多还原